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Chinese-Linked Hackers Targeted U.S.,Canadian Research Facilities for a Year, Google Says
June 15 (Reuters) - A Chinese-linked hacking group spent more than a year secretly stealing data from U.S. and Canadian academic, medical and military research institutions, before being detected, Google said on Monday. Between September 2023 and November 2025, the hackers sought information related to defense intelligence, military strategy in the Indo-Pacific, artificial intelligence, unmanned vehicles, cyber warfare programs and medical research, Google's Threat Intelligence Group said in a report. Google did not name the targeted organizations, but said their work covered a broad range of fields, from drug discovery and clinical trials to public health policy and military readiness, and that they collectively employ thousands of people with a combined research budget running into the billions of dollars. Google has attributed the campaign to a hacking group it calls UNC6508, a relatively new and little-known cyberespionage player. Luke McNamara, deputy chief analyst at Google Threat Intelligence Group, said the organization's methods are broadly consistent with Chinese-linked hacking activity seen over many years, focused on gathering information likely to be of interest to the Chinese government. The Chinese Embassy in Washington did not immediately respond to a request for comment. Beijing regularly denies carrying out or condoning illicit hacking activity. The earliest known activity tied to the campaign dates to September 2023, when the hackers exploited vulnerabilities in servers running REDCap, a web application widely used by nonprofits to build and manage online surveys and databases. Using custom-built malicious software, the hackers stole legitimate REDCap login credentials to gain access to the targeted networks. They then set up a system to automatically forward emails containing any of nearly 150 keywords and search terms to a Gmail account they controlled, the researchers said. REDCap did not respond to a request for comment. The keywords and search terms included phone numbers and email addresses for people at targeted organizations, as well as terms related to geo-strategic policy, military strategy, advanced technology, and medical research. Google eventually identified multiple compromised organizations across the U.S. and Canada and notified each of them, the researchers said. (Reporting by AJ Vicens in Detroit; Editing by Sanjeev Miglani)
[2]
Chinese-linked hackers targeted US, Canadian research facilities for a year: Google
A Chinese-linked hacking group secretly stole data from U.S. and Canadian academic, medical, and military research institutions. The cyberespionage campaign lasted over a year. Hackers targeted information on defense, military strategy, artificial intelligence, and medical research. Google identified the group as UNC6508. The activity began in September 2023 and ended in November 2025. Organizations were notified after detection. A Chinese-linked hacking group spent more than a year secretly stealing data from U.S. and Canadian academic, medical and military research institutions, before being detected, Google said on Monday. Between September 2023 and November 2025, the hackers sought information related to defense intelligence, military strategy in the Indo-Pacific, artificial intelligence, unmanned vehicles, cyber warfare programs and medical research, Google's Threat Intelligence Group said in a report. Google did not name the targeted organizations, but said their work covered a broad range of fields, from drug discovery and clinical trials to public health policy and military readiness, and that they collectively employ thousands of people with a combined research budget running into the billions of dollars. Google has attributed the campaign to a hacking group it calls UNC6508, a relatively new and little-known cyberespionage player. Luke McNamara, deputy chief analyst at Google Threat Intelligence Group, said the organization's methods are broadly consistent with Chinese-linked hacking activity seen over many years, focused on gathering information likely to be of interest to the Chinese government. The Chinese Embassy in Washington did not immediately respond to a request for comment. Beijing regularly denies carrying out or condoning illicit hacking activity. The earliest known activity tied to the campaign dates to September 2023, when the hackers exploited vulnerabilities in servers running REDCap, a web application widely used by nonprofits to build and manage online surveys and databases. Using custom-built malicious software, the hackers stole legitimate REDCap login credentials to gain access to the targeted networks. They then set up a system to automatically forward emails containing any of nearly 150 keywords and search terms to a Gmail account they controlled, the researchers said. REDCap did not respond to a request for comment. The keywords and search terms included phone numbers and email addresses for people at targeted organizations, as well as terms related to geo-strategic policy, military strategy, advanced technology, and medical research. Google eventually identified multiple compromised organizations across the U.S. and Canada and notified each of them, the researchers said.
[3]
Chinese-linked hackers targeted U.S.,Canadian research facilities for a year, Google says
June 15 (Reuters) - A Chinese-linked hacking group spent more than a year secretly stealing data from U.S. and Canadian academic, medical and military research institutions, before being detected, Google said on Monday. Between September 2023 and November 2025, the hackers sought information related to defense intelligence, military strategy in the Indo-Pacific, artificial intelligence, unmanned vehicles, cyber warfare programs and medical research, Google's Threat Intelligence Group said in a report. Google did not name the targeted organizations, but said their work covered a broad range of fields, from drug discovery and clinical trials to public health policy and military readiness, and that they collectively employ thousands of people with a combined research budget running into the billions of dollars. Google has attributed the campaign to a hacking group it calls UNC6508, a relatively new and little-known cyberespionage player. Luke McNamara, deputy chief analyst at Google Threat Intelligence Group, said the organization's methods are broadly consistent with Chinese-linked hacking activity seen over many years, focused on gathering information likely to be of interest to the Chinese government. The Chinese Embassy in Washington did not immediately respond to a request for comment. Beijing regularly denies carrying out or condoning illicit hacking activity. The earliest known activity tied to the campaign dates to September 2023, when the hackers exploited vulnerabilities in servers running REDCap, a web application widely used by nonprofits to build and manage online surveys and databases. Using custom-built malicious software, the hackers stole legitimate REDCap login credentials to gain access to the targeted networks. They then set up a system to automatically forward emails containing any of nearly 150 keywords and search terms to a Gmail account they controlled, the researchers said. REDCap did not respond to a request for comment. The keywords and search terms included phone numbers and email addresses for people at targeted organizations, as well as terms related to geo-strategic policy, military strategy, advanced technology, and medical research. Google eventually identified multiple compromised organizations across the U.S. and Canada and notified each of them, the researchers said. (Reporting by AJ Vicens in Detroit; Editing by Sanjeev Miglani)
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Google's Threat Intelligence Group uncovered a sophisticated cyberespionage campaign that silently infiltrated U.S. and Canadian research institutions for over two years. Chinese-linked hackers stole sensitive data on defense intelligence, artificial intelligence, and medical research by exploiting vulnerabilities in widely-used REDCap servers. The campaign targeted organizations with billions in combined research budgets.
A year-long cyberespionage campaign targeting U.S. and Canadian research institutions has been exposed by Google's Threat Intelligence Group, revealing how Chinese-linked hackers spent more than two years secretly stealing data from academic, medical, and military research facilities
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. Operating between September 2023 and November 2025, the hackers pursued sensitive information spanning defense intelligence, military strategy in the Indo-Pacific, artificial intelligence, unmanned vehicles, cyber warfare programs, and medical research2
. The targeted organizations collectively employ thousands of people with a combined research budget running into the billions of dollars, working across fields from drug discovery and clinical trials to public health policy and military readiness.Google attributed the campaign to UNC6508, a relatively new and little-known cyberespionage player whose methods align with Chinese-linked hacking activity observed over many years
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. Luke McNamara, deputy chief analyst at Google Threat Intelligence Group, noted the organization's approach focused on gathering information likely to interest the Chinese government. The earliest known activity dates to September 2023, when the hackers exploited vulnerabilities in servers running REDCap, a web application widely used by nonprofits to build and manage online surveys and databases1
. Using custom-built malicious software, the attackers engaged in stealing data by first compromising legitimate REDCap login credentials to gain network access.Once inside the targeted networks, the hackers established an automated system to forward emails containing any of nearly 150 keywords and search terms to a Gmail account under their control
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. These keywords included phone numbers and email addresses for people at targeted organizations, as well as terms related to geo-strategic policy, military strategy, advanced technology, and medical research. The sophistication of this filtering system allowed the hackers to efficiently extract relevant intelligence while maintaining a low profile within compromised networks. Google eventually identified multiple compromised organizations across the U.S. and Canada and notified each of them, though the company did not publicly name the affected research facilities3
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The extended duration of this breach highlights critical vulnerabilities in research infrastructure security, particularly for institutions handling sensitive work on artificial intelligence, unmanned vehicles, and cyber warfare capabilities. The Chinese Embassy in Washington did not immediately respond to requests for comment, while Beijing regularly denies carrying out or condoning illicit hacking activity
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. For organizations working on cutting-edge research with national security implications, this incident underscores the need for enhanced monitoring of widely-deployed platforms like REDCap. The focus on Indo-Pacific military strategy and defense intelligence suggests strategic intelligence gathering aimed at understanding Western military posture and technological capabilities in a region of increasing geopolitical tension. Research institutions should expect heightened scrutiny of their cybersecurity protocols, particularly those managing sensitive data across defense, medical research, and emerging technology domains.Summarized by
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