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Red and Big Blue - how Red Hat and IBM are strengthening open source for the agentic era
There has always been an argument for using open source software, but as we begin to see a shifting of gears in the way organisations want to deploy agentic AI, some arguments are becoming even more compelling. One issue with scaling agentic AI lies with budget constraints when it comes high token
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Red Hat adds agentic AI operations, stronger security in OpenShift 5 and RHEL updates
Red Hat Inc. today announced a major update to its OpenShift Kubernetes-based application development platform that adds artificial intelligence-powered troubleshooting, stronger security controls and simplified upgrades as the company seeks to make its hybrid cloud infrastructure easier to
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Red Hat introduced OpenShift 5, its first major platform upgrade in seven years, featuring agentic AI troubleshooting and natural language operations. The company also announced RHEL 10.3 and 9.9 with sealed images and post-quantum cryptography. These releases strengthen open-source solutions for enterprises deploying AI workloads while controlling inference costs through the EnMaaS blueprint.
Red Hat announced OpenShift 5 and new RHEL updates at KubeCon North America in Salt Lake City, marking the first major OpenShift upgrade in seven years
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. The releases embed agentic AI capabilities into enterprise infrastructure management while strengthening security across distributed environments. Mike Barrett, Red Hat VP of Hybrid Cloud Platforms, emphasized that OpenShift 5 "is designed to make sure agents behave how we would behave"1
. Organizations face budget constraints from high token usage for proprietary frontier model APIs, making open-source solutions increasingly compelling for scaling agentic AI deployments.
Source: SiliconANGLE
OpenShift 5 extends the Kubernetes-based platform's ability to manage containers, virtual machines and AI workloads within a common environment. The platform broadens the OpenShift Lightspeed generative AI assistant into an agent capable of investigating operational problems and recommending corrective actions
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. Chris Wright, Red Hat's CTO, stated it's "infusing intelligence into the platform with agent-based troubleshooting through a simple interface with Lightspeed and natural language"2
. The updated Lightspeed interface supports natural language chat to investigate, identify and remediate issues, creating visual insights on demand to support analysis1
. Administrators can generate CPU utilization charts over the previous week, add memory consumption and overlay application errors using conversational requests. The resulting charts save to dashboards that update continuously.OpenShift 5 introduces agentic troubleshooting that automatically investigates cluster events. When problems occur, the system examines related information, reasons through possible causes and proposes remediation steps while administrators retain control over execution
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. The platform includes an AI-driven upgrade planner examining application dependencies, Kubernetes APIs and optional operators to identify potential compatibility problems before updates begin. Barrett noted that "it is easy to upgrade Kubernetes" but "what is difficult is navigating all the things you're running on top of Kubernetes"2
. Unlike previous major platform transitions, OpenShift 5 can be installed as an in-place update from OpenShift 4, avoiding reinstallation or workload migration2
.Security enhancements include hardened multitenancy, extensive network isolation, automated certificate management and post-quantum cryptography for control-plane communications
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. To enable customers to prove sovereignty, multitenancy has been taken down to the metal to ensure separation between tenants with network, access and process isolation1
. These capabilities target sovereign cloud providers and regulated organizations requiring strict tenant separation and security compliance demonstration. OpenShift 5 also supports automated GPU resource allocation across AI inference and traditional enterprise workloads, potentially improving utilization of expensive computing infrastructure2
.Steve Watt, Distinguished Engineer & VP at Red Hat's Office of the CTO, presented the company's open-source inference blueprint called EnMaaS. This integrated open-source stack comprises three components: Praxis, a high-performance data plane AI gateway written in Rust for prompt inspection and guardrails; llm-d, a Kubernetes-native distributed inference framework orchestrating open weight models across GPU clusters; and Openshell, providing secure, policy-enforced sandboxed runtimes for autonomous AI agents
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. Openshell, developed by IBM partner Nvidia, addresses agents exceeding authorized boundaries and attackers compromising agents through prompt injection or supply chain attacks. Watt explained that "EnMaaS is also about controlling the inference costs" with developer quotas set at hundreds of dollars per month1
. Because General Language Model usage became nearly free, developer traffic shifted to majority GLM, cutting frontier model costs by 70% in a three-to-four-week pilot1
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.3 and 9.9 releases extend AI-driven capabilities and security to the operating system level. RHEL 10.3 introduces sealed images using customer-controlled cryptographic keys to verify operating system integrity from bootloader through kernel and root file system, preventing unauthorized modifications and blocking compromised software components
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. Both RHEL updates include features for agentic security providing proactive defence capabilities by enforcing end-to-end cryptographic consistency1
. Red Hat introduced a Model Context Protocol server allowing compatible AI assistants to investigate live Linux systems while maintaining access controls, with Performance Co-Pilot integration enabling agents to examine historical performance alongside current system conditions2
. The releases also include an MCP server to bridge AI assistants to RHEL system data for intelligent troubleshooting and a self-managed command-line assistant providing secure guidance for disconnected environments1
.IBM and Red Hat launched Lightwell Clearinghouse, a service for businesses wanting open-source software dependencies reviewed and fixed. The wider Lightwell initiative has remediated more than 400 previously unknown vulnerabilities in widely used Java libraries
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. Lightwell Clearing House adds a customer request channel focused on finding and fixing flaws in open-source components used in production systems. Customers can submit specific dependencies for priority review and receive fixes for older software versions remaining in use, addressing the challenge of producing verified patches for live systems without disrupting operations1
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Source: diginomica
Barrett emphasized virtualization as an increasingly important business segment, noting OpenShift Virtualization has grown to an $800 million business as customers seek alternatives to traditional virtualization platforms
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. NASA's laboratory migrated approximately 2,400 virtual machines to OpenShift Virtualization, while Gates Corp. moved more than 1,300 virtual machines and reported a 50% increase in available compute capacity2
. Red Hat Developer Hub 2.1 provides enterprise context for AI agents as developers build and operate apps, offering a catalogue of AI assets and an in-portal assistant with a Bring Your Own Knowledge function for developers to save prompt shortcuts and skills support1
. Open codebases and open weights make it easier for inhouse compliance and security teams to see how decisions are arrived at and check for vulnerabilities, strengthening the argument for open-source solutions in the agentic era1
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