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Taming Big Data and Particle Beams: How SLAC Researchers Are Pushing AI to the Edge
This is the first of a two-part series exploring a sampling of ways artificial intelligence helps researchers from around the world perform cutting-edge science with the lab's state-of-the-art facilities and instruments. Read part two here. Newswise -- Every day, researchers at the Department of
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Dark Matter, Neutrinos and Drug Discovery: How AI Is Powering SLAC Science and Technology
This is one of the goals of a DOE-funded BRaVE consortium led by SSRL scientists Derek Mendez and Aina Cohen, who co-directs SSRL's Structural Molecular Biology Resource. The team is advancing U.S. biopreparedeness, in part by developing new AI tools that simplify time-consuming and complex steps
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Researchers at SLAC are leveraging artificial intelligence to optimize particle accelerators, process big data, and accelerate drug discovery, pushing the boundaries of scientific exploration.

Researchers at the Department of Energy's SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory are increasingly turning to artificial intelligence (AI) to tackle complex scientific challenges. The integration of AI is transforming various aspects of their work, from optimizing particle accelerators to managing big data in particle physics and cosmology
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.One significant application of AI is in fine-tuning particle beams for studying atoms and molecules. SLAC's facilities, including the Linac Coherent Light Source (LCLS) and Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource (SSRL), require precise beam adjustments for each experiment. Machine learning tools are making this process more efficient, allowing researchers to spend less time on tuning and more on actual scientific work
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.SLAC is pioneering the use of edge machine learning to handle the massive data output from its upgraded X-ray laser facility. With experiments generating up to one terabyte of data per second, conventional data storage and processing methods are no longer feasible. Edge machine learning enables data processing and analysis directly on the instrument detector, significantly reducing data volume and power consumption
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.The BRaVE consortium, led by SSRL scientists, is developing AI tools to streamline the structure-based drug design process. These tools analyze diffraction images in real-time, providing crucial information on data quality and crystal integrity. An AI model developed by the team can assess the quality of diffraction pattern images 100 times faster than previous methods, greatly accelerating the drug discovery process
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The growing importance of AI is fostering collaboration among SLAC scientists, engineers, and students across various disciplines. Teams are working together to identify where AI tools are needed and develop workflows that can be applied across the lab. This collaborative effort is a key part of SLAC's strategy to harness AI and computing power for advancing science
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.SLAC is leveraging its partnership with AI experts at Stanford University to deepen its AI knowledge and build tools that enable discovery and innovative technology. This collaboration aims to explore science at the biggest, smallest, and fastest scales, pushing the boundaries of what's possible in scientific research
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.As AI continues to evolve and integrate into scientific processes, SLAC remains at the forefront of this technological revolution, driving advancements in particle physics, structural biology, and beyond. The synergy between artificial and natural intelligence is opening new windows into molecular structures and behaviors, promising exciting discoveries in the near future.
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