SoftBank plans $100B IPO for Roze AI, a robotics company designed to automate data center builds

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SoftBank Group Corp. is creating Roze AI, a new AI and robotics company focused on automating data center construction in the U.S. Founder Masayoshi Son aims for a $100 billion valuation and potential IPO as early as this year, though internal skepticism about the timeline and market conditions persists. The move reflects SoftBank's aggressive bet on AI infrastructure.

SoftBank Launches Ambitious Plan to Automate AI Data Centers

SoftBank Group Corp. is assembling a new AI and robotics company called Roze AI that aims to transform how AI data centers get built in the United States

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. The venture would deploy autonomous robots to automate data center construction, making the process more efficient as tech companies race to expand digital infrastructure

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. Founder Masayoshi Son is driving this effort as part of his broader strategy to position SoftBank at the center of the AI boom

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Source: Bloomberg

Source: Bloomberg

The Japanese conglomerate hasn't finalized how large a stake it will sell, though it previously retained nearly 90 percent of Arm Holdings after listing the chip designer in 2023

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. SoftBank is already working fast on building its own facilities, including a 10-gigawatt data center in Ohio powered by a $33 billion natural gas plant funded by the Japanese government

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Aggressive IPO Plan Targets $100 Billion Valuation

SoftBank executives are eyeing a $100 billion valuation for Roze AI and want to list the company as early as this year, potentially in the second half of 2026

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. Son wants to rush the IPO plan to offset spending commitments running into tens of billions of dollars across the conglomerate's portfolio, including massive pledges to OpenAI

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Source: SiliconANGLE

Source: SiliconANGLE

The company recently committed an additional $30 billion to the ChatGPT developer and signed a $40 billion loan—its largest-ever lending facility solely denominated in dollars—partly for this follow-on investment

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The market valuation target is considered ambitious by some SoftBank executives since it relies on rapidly expanding data center businesses

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. ABB Robotics, which SoftBank agreed to buy last year in a deal valuing the business at $5.4 billion, is expected to play a critical role alongside existing group assets

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. The company also signed a $3 billion deal to buy private equity firm DigitalBridge Group Inc., whose portfolio includes digital infrastructure companies such as AtlasEdge, DataBank, Switch and Vantage Data Centers

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Internal Skepticism and Market Headwinds

Despite Son's optimism, some inside SoftBank have expressed skepticism about the valuation and the proposed timeline for an IPO, partly due to geopolitical and economic uncertainties following U.S. President Donald Trump's strikes on Iran

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. The exposure to OpenAI was making some of Son's lieutenants nervous and stretching the group's balance sheet, said senior figures at SoftBank

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. The company was already pushing up against its own leverage limits and would need to sell or monetize assets soon to maintain its spending trajectory

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Adding to the risk for listings this year, U.S. public markets may soon have to absorb three of the largest ever IPOs: Elon Musk's SpaceX, Anthropic and OpenAI

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. Son's envisioned spinoff would also run up against growing concerns about the sustainability of a historic global data center buildout led by the likes of Meta Platforms Inc. and Amazon.com Inc.

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SoftBank's High-Risk Venture Capital Strategy

SoftBank is known for taking huge risks on tech investments through venture capital. The company acquired Arm Holdings in 2016 for $32 billion and still holds around 90 percent of the company despite listing it in 2023, with its current market cap around $223 billion

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Source: Benzinga

Source: Benzinga

It also invested $20 million in Alibaba in 2000 and only exited the position in 2024, giving the company $8.5 billion—about 425 times its initial investment

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However, not all bets were winners. SoftBank notably sunk hundreds of millions of dollars into Zume, an AI-driven pizza delivery startup that went belly up in 2023

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. Large losses also came from investments in WeWork and various tech startups during the early years of its Vision Fund

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. The company lost 93 percent of its market value during the dotcom crash and was at risk of going bankrupt during that time

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. SoftBank's share price has been highly volatile, as investors use the stock to gain exposure to OpenAI, hitting a record high last October before falling by close to 45 percent by March

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