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ETtech Q&A: I am the custodian of Cognizant, will do what is right for the company and its future; CEO Ravi Kumar
Cognizant CEO Ravi Kumar S focuses on growth, AI, and expansion, despite a lawsuit from Infosys. He emphasises his commitment to the firm's success, highlighting AI-driven opportunities and operational efficiency to secure Cognizant's position among top-tier IT companies."I am the custodian of
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C Vijayakumar on HCL Tech's strategy for long-term success
C Vijayakumar, CEO of HCLTech, emphasizes the transformative potential of AI and the need for proactive adaptation in the IT services industry. He highlights the importance of growth and relevance over protecting existing revenue bases and the continued investment in capabilities to stay
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CEOs of Cognizant and HCLTech discuss the transformative impact of AI on the IT services industry, highlighting the need for proactive adaptation and investment in new capabilities.

The IT services industry is at a critical juncture, with artificial intelligence (AI) emerging as a transformative force that demands proactive adaptation from industry leaders. Recent interviews with Ravi Kumar S, CEO of Cognizant, and C Vijayakumar, CEO of HCLTech, reveal insights into how major players are navigating this paradigm shift
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.Ravi Kumar S emphasized Cognizant's transition from stabilization to growth, consistently meeting the upper end of their guidance range. The company is focusing on a three-vector AI opportunity:
Kumar highlighted that 20% of Cognizant's code is now written by machines, with expectations for this figure to increase
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. This shift has led to significant productivity improvements, with developers in the bottom quartile seeing a 34% boost in productivity.C Vijayakumar of HCLTech stressed the profound impact of AI on the IT services industry. He stated, "This is really not a time to be complacent... the pace of change and the significance of what AI can do, a lot of work"
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. Vijayakumar compared the AI revolution to the advent of electricity, suggesting a long-term, complex change that will ultimately simplify processes.Both CEOs emphasized the importance of growth and relevance over short-term margin improvements. Kumar mentioned Cognizant's focus on efficient operations to expand margins while investing in AI, M&A, and future growth
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. Vijayakumar echoed this sentiment, stating, "Delivering a few percentage points higher growth at stable margins creates much more value than increasing your margin by 1% or 2% and delivering a lower growth"2
.The interviews revealed a common thread of continuous investment in new capabilities. Cognizant has been actively hiring talent and expanding its leadership team
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. HCLTech's Vijayakumar projected that the industry would need to invest heavily in relevant areas for at least the next three to four years to remain competitive2
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Kumar noted a shift in how IT services are viewed, moving beyond traditional cost budgets. AI is creating new addressable spend areas, particularly in engineering R&D and product development. This change requires IT service companies to focus on being 'in the business' rather than just 'enabling the business'
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.While both CEOs acknowledged ongoing challenges such as geopolitical uncertainties and potential US tariffs, they remained optimistic about the opportunities presented by AI. Kumar mentioned Cognizant's 1,200 ongoing AI-led transformation projects
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, while Vijayakumar emphasized the need for proactive client engagement to demonstrate AI's potential2
.As the IT services industry stands at this inflection point, the message from these industry leaders is clear: embrace change, invest in AI capabilities, and prioritize long-term relevance over short-term revenue protection. The coming years will likely see a significant reshaping of the IT services landscape, with AI at the forefront of this transformation.
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