Microsoft revenue hits $90 billion as Azure crosses $100 billion milestone despite record AI spending

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Microsoft reported $90 billion in quarterly revenue, beating analyst expectations as its cloud business accelerated. Azure revenue surpassed $100 billion annually for the first time while growing 43% year-over-year. But the AI bet came at a steep price, with capital expenditure hitting a record $41 billion in the quarter, raising questions about long-term returns on massive AI infrastructure investments.

Microsoft Revenue Beats Forecasts as Cloud Business Accelerates

Microsoft revenue reached $90 billion for the quarter ended June 30, an 18% increase that exceeded Wall Street expectations of $87.7 billion

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. The results lifted Microsoft's stock more than 3% in after-hours trading, a notable shift from recent patterns where strong earnings were met with selloffs that pushed shares near a one-year low

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. Net income climbed 31% year-over-year to $35.8 billion, with diluted earnings per share reaching $4.81, well above the $4.24 analysts anticipated

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. For the full fiscal year ending June 30, 2026, the company brought in $331.8 billion in revenue, up 18%, with operating income at $155.2 billion and net income at $133.7 billion

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Azure Revenue Surpasses $100 Billion Milestone

Microsoft's cloud business delivered the quarter's standout performance. Microsoft Cloud revenue reached $59.3 billion, up 27% year-over-year, while Azure and other cloud services revenue grew 43%, ahead of the 40% expected and accelerating from 40% the previous quarter

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. The intelligent cloud segment, which houses the Azure platform, posted sales of $39.3 billion, up 32%

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. CEO Satya Nadella highlighted that Azure revenue surpassed $100 billion for the first time on an annual basis, calling it a reflection of "the confidence customers are placing in us to power their AI transformation"

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Source: The Register

Source: The Register

The acceleration is particularly significant given that Microsoft has been capacity-constrained, rationing chips between Azure customers, its own research, and Copilot services

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Microsoft 365 Copilot Reaches 30 Million Paid Seats

Customer adoption of AI tools showed measurable progress. Microsoft 365 Copilot reached over 30 million paid seats, representing a 50% increase from the previous quarter

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. However, this represents less than 7% of the roughly 450 million commercial Microsoft 365 seats, a gap that has drawn investor skepticism throughout the year

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. The relatively modest penetration rate comes despite Microsoft's imposition of usage-based billing on top of seat-based charges

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. The commercial backlog—revenue booked but not yet recognized—jumped 84% year-over-year to $678 billion, with CFO Amy Hood noting that customer demand for cloud services exceeds available capacity

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Source: Market Screener

Source: Market Screener

Record AI Spending Raises Questions About Returns

The AI bet came at a substantial cost. Capital expenditure hit a record $41 billion in the quarter, up 70% from a year earlier and about 28% more than the $31.9 billion reported last quarter

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. Microsoft spent $35.8 billion on property and equipment during fiscal Q4 alone, more than double the $17.08 billion in the year-ago quarter, bringing full-year capital expenditures to $115.95 billion—up nearly 80% from $64.55 billion in fiscal 2025

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. The AI-driven investment surge cut into operating cash flow, which rose 30% to $55.44 billion, while free cash flow sank 23% even as operating profits jumped 18%

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. CFO Amy Hood revealed that about two-thirds of the company's capex took the form of short-lived assets like CPUs and GPUs, with finance leases accounting for about $5.6 billion

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AI Infrastructure Investments Face Scrutiny

Microsoft's profit jump requires context. The 31% net income growth included a one-off $3.2 billion gain on the company's stake in Anthropic

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. Excluding this and other one-time items, profit growth was closer to 22%

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. Microsoft shares are down about 17-19% this year as investors fret over the capital spending arms race and the durability of its software franchise in the AI era

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. Fitch Ratings warned that the possibility of an AI market correction has emerged as a major credit risk, noting that "the combination of revenue uncertainty and the extent to which capital markets and economies have become intertwined with AI have created a vulnerability for credit in the event of a re-evaluation of long-run returns potential"

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. Danielle Criste, Microsoft's director of investor relations, emphasized that the company remains "very confident in the long-term return on these investments, given these strong demand signals, the increasing product usage we've seen and the efficiencies that we're driving across the platform"

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. The verdict on the AI spending remains mixed: demand is clearly real and broadening beyond AI labs, but the build-out costs keep rising, and investors are watching closely to see whether revenue growth can sustain the pace of investment

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Source: GeekWire

Source: GeekWire

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