Morgan Stanley Markets $5 Billion Debt Package for Elon Musk's xAI Amid Political Tensions

Reviewed byNidhi Govil

6 Sources

Morgan Stanley is seeking investors for a $5 billion debt offering for Elon Musk's AI startup xAI, adopting a cautious approach amid political tensions between Musk and President Trump.

Morgan Stanley's Cautious Approach to xAI Debt Offering

Morgan Stanley is currently marketing a $5 billion debt package for Elon Musk's artificial intelligence startup xAI, adopting a more cautious approach than in previous deals with the billionaire entrepreneur 12. The bank is offering investors two options: a floating-rate term loan B priced at 97 cents on the dollar with a variable interest rate of 700 basis points over the SOFR benchmark, or a fixed-rate loan and bond deal at 12% 23.

Source: Bloomberg Business

Source: Bloomberg Business

'Best Efforts' Strategy and Investor Outreach

Unlike previous transactions, Morgan Stanley is not guaranteeing the issue volume or committing its own capital to the deal. This 'best efforts' approach means the size of the debt will depend on investor interest 2. The bank has been reaching out to a broader pool of investors, including smaller lenders who were not initially given access, to shore up demand for the offering 1.

Political Tensions and Market Dynamics

The debt offering comes at a time of heightened political tension between Elon Musk and U.S. President Donald Trump. This rift has cast a shadow over the future of Musk's businesses, potentially affecting investor sentiment and demand for the debt 24. The political climate has raised concerns about possible cancellations of federal contracts or grants to Musk's companies, despite their private status 2.

xAI's Valuation and Equity Funding

In addition to the debt offering, xAI is reportedly in talks to raise about $20 billion in equity funding. Sources familiar with the matter suggest the company could be valued between $120 billion and $200 billion 25. Initially, Musk explored raising funds in parallel with a merger of xAI and social media platform X, but this plan did not move forward 2.

Source: Benzinga

Source: Benzinga

Lessons from Previous Deals

Morgan Stanley's cautious approach to the xAI debt offering appears to be influenced by its experience with Musk's $44 billion acquisition of Twitter (now X) in 2022. In that deal, Morgan Stanley and other banks committed $13 billion in debt but were unable to offload it for over two years due to rising interest rates and Musk's restructuring of the company 24.

Market Interest in AI and Musk's Ventures

Despite the political uncertainties, there remains significant investor interest in artificial intelligence companies and Musk's ventures. The improved operating performance of X and the surge in AI-related investments have contributed to this interest 25. However, the recent political developments have introduced new risk factors that investors and Morgan Stanley are carefully considering in this debt offering.

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