SoftBank commits €75 billion to build AI data centers in France, Europe's largest AI investment

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SoftBank founder Masayoshi Son announced a €75 billion investment to establish 5 gigawatts of AI data center capacity across France, with the first phase delivering 3.1 gigawatts by 2031. The deal, sealed through direct diplomacy between Son and President Emmanuel Macron, positions France as a leading European hub for AI infrastructure and marks SoftBank's biggest AI commitment in Europe.

SoftBank Unveils Europe's Largest AI Infrastructure Investment

SoftBank has committed to a €75 billion investment ($87.5 billion) to build 5 gigawatts of artificial intelligence data center capacity in France, marking the largest AI infrastructure deal in Europe to date

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. The ambitious plan emerged from personal diplomacy between SoftBank founder Masayoshi Son and French President Emmanuel Macron, who met during Macron's visit to Japan in April

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. Son told La Tribune Dimanche that he was impressed by Macron's strong personal commitment to ensuring France's economic success, despite SoftBank's historical focus on the United States, Japan, and Asia

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Source: France 24

Source: France 24

Phased Rollout Targets Northern France Region

The SoftBank AI investment in France will unfold in two distinct phases, with the initial €45 billion commitment delivering 3.1 gigawatts of capacity in the Hauts-de-France region by 2031

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. The first three French AI centers will be located at Dunkirk and near the northern cities of Cambrai and Amiens, with operations expected to begin at Le Bosquel and Dunkirk in 2028 and 2031 respectively

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. To put this in perspective, France currently has roughly 1.5 gigawatts of installed data center capacity as of the end of 2025, meaning the initial phase alone will more than double the country's existing infrastructure

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. Schneider Electric will serve as a key partner, participating in the design and supply of equipment with a factory to be built at Dunkirk, creating a hub for AI infrastructure and robotics manufacturing strategically positioned to serve customers in London, Brussels, and Amsterdam

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Energy Status Drives Strategic Location Choice

France's position as an energy exporter proved decisive in securing the massive AI infrastructure in France commitment from SoftBank

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. Masayoshi Son emphasized that the country's status as an energy producer and exporter is "absolutely crucial for infrastructure investments in artificial intelligence, especially for data centres," acknowledging the massive energy demands of AI computing facilities

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. France has identified 35 venues ready to provide sufficient energy and infrastructure for AI data centers, positioning itself competitively against other European nations

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. The investment aligns with Macron's advocacy for sovereign AI, championing the idea that European nations should build their own AI infrastructure and invest in local players like Mistral AI to maintain control over their data and technology

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Global AI Ambitions Raise Financing Questions

The France investment forms part of Son's broader strategy to secure computing power bases across major global locations as AI companies race to meet rising demand for their services

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. SoftBank announced plans in March for a large-scale data center project in Ohio, potentially channeling $500 billion to install 10 gigawatts of capacity powered by roughly $33 billion worth of natural gas-fired electricity

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. These efforts build on the $500 billion Stargate initiative that SoftBank is developing with OpenAI, Oracle Corp., and Abu Dhabi's MGX to roll out data centers across the United States, alongside SoftBank's commitment of more than $60 billion in OpenAI for approximately an 11% stake

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. However, questions persist about whether Son can secure sufficient financing to realize all his AI ambitions. SoftBank scaled back plans for a $10 billion margin loan backed by its OpenAI stake after facing hesitation from creditors, with the target amount potentially dropping as low as $6 billion

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. The formal announcement is expected at the Choose France Summit, an annual gathering designed to attract investment and promote France's appeal to high-tech industries

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. Son acknowledged that "catching up with the United States, currently the global centre of gravity for innovation, is a challenge for most other countries," suggesting Europe must find the right path to balance innovation and regulation

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Source: Fortune

Source: Fortune

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