AI Trade Reversal Wipes Out Quarter of Hedge Fund Gains as Quant Funds Post Worst Loss Since 2025

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Hedge funds experienced significant losses as the AI trade that dominated 2026 reversed sharply since late June. Quant funds dropped 3.6% in their worst performance since August 2025, while fundamental managers aggressively cut AI-related trades. Goldman Sachs reports the selloff has pushed hedge fund leverage to its lowest level in a year.

Hedge Fund Returns Take Major Hit From AI Selloff

Hedge funds experienced significant losses in recent weeks as the artificial intelligence trade that powered much of 2026's gains reversed course dramatically. According to Goldman Sachs Prime desk analysis, quant funds suffered a 3.6% decline since June 22, marking their worst drawdown since August 2025

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. The reversal in the artificial intelligence trade has wiped out approximately a quarter of systematic managers' year-to-date returns, leaving them up 10.8% for 2026, down from 14.4% just weeks earlier

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Source: ET

Source: ET

Systematic Managers Bear Brunt of Market Volatility

Systematic managers, which use algorithms to track the momentum trade, absorbed the heaviest losses during this period of volatile markets. Goldman Sachs noted that damage was concentrated on the short side, with U.S. equities leading the decline, followed by developed Asian markets and European stocks

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. The losses stemmed from bets against crowded trades in these regions, where huge volatility in tech stocks, particularly chipmakers like Micron Technology, Intel, and Marvell Technology, created a treacherous trading environment

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. Quant funds made up roughly 10% of the largest hedge funds in 2025, according to S&P Global data

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Fundamental Long-Short Managers Slash AI Exposure

Fundamental long-short managers fared better in absolute terms but still posted a 2.2% decline since June 22, though they remain up 15.5% year-to-date

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. Goldman Sachs emphasized that only 0.8 points of that loss represented alpha, with information technology and momentum exposure driving the damage. More significantly, these stockpicking funds are "aggressively cutting the AI longs that had generated their entire year-to-date alpha through June 22"

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. This mass exodus from AI-related trades has stripped momentum exposure from portfolios and pushed gross leverage to its lowest levels in the past year

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Regulators Flag Concerns Over High Valuations

Regulators including the Bank of England, Bank of Japan, and Bank for International Settlements have been warning about high valuations in the tech sector, where some companies have seen share prices surge by around 200% in 2026 alone

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. These authorities have also expressed concern over how hedge funds' growing role in financial markets contributes to market volatility and systemic risk. The recent selloff underscores these warnings, particularly as hefty leverage among retail investors in Korean markets amplified share-price movements

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. As funds reduce their exposure to crowded trades and lower leverage positions, investors should monitor whether this signals a broader reassessment of AI valuations or merely a temporary correction in an otherwise robust trend.

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