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What is the quantum 'Ghost Murmur' purportedly used in Iran? Scientists question CIA's claim of long-range heartbeat detection
Ghost Murmur was described as a futuristic CIA tool that could detect a heartbeat from vast distances. Physicists say the public story clashes with the basic limits of magnetic sensing On Monday afternoon President Donald Trump and CIA Director John Ratcliffe hinted at a secret technology that had
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CIA deployed secret "Ghost Murmur" AI to track down missing airman in Iran
Serving tech enthusiasts for over 25 years. TechSpot means tech analysis and advice you can trust. The big picture: The CIA reportedly used a secret AI tool called "Ghost Murmur" to locate and rescue an American airman after his F-15E Strike Eagle was shot down over Iran last week. The aircraft
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That 'quantum heartbeat detector' allegedly used to find the lost US pilot? Experts are skeptical
The recent rescue of a downed American F-15 fighter jet weapons systems officer -- known as "Dude 44 Bravo" -- from a desolate mountain crevice in southern Iran was a massive military achievement. The airman survived two days in the harsh terrain while Iranian troops scoured the area with a bounty
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Exclusive | 'Ghost Murmur,' a never-used secret tool, finds airman in Iran: 'If your heart is beating, we will find you'
WASHINGTON -- The CIA used a futuristic new tool called "Ghost Murmur" to find and rescue the second American airman who was shot down in southern Iran, The Post has learned. The secret technology uses long-range quantum magnetometry to find the electromagnetic fingerprint of a human heartbeat and
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The secret, never-before-used CIA tool that helped find airman downed in Iran
The CIA used a futuristic new tool called "Ghost Murmur" to find and rescue the second American airman who was shot down in southern Iran, The Post has learned. The secret technology uses long-range quantum magnetometry to find the electromagnetic fingerprint of a human heartbeat and pairs the
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The CIA reportedly deployed Ghost Murmur, a secret tool combining long-range quantum magnetometry and artificial intelligence, to locate a downed American airman hiding in Iran. The technology allegedly detects human heartbeats from miles away. But physicists say the public claims clash with fundamental physics, raising questions about whether this represents cutting-edge surveillance technology or strategic disinformation.
The CIA reportedly used a never-before-deployed technology called Ghost Murmur to locate and rescue an American airman after his F-15E Strike Eagle was shot down over southern Iran
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. According to two sources cited by the New York Post, this secret CIA tool uses long-range quantum magnetometry to detect the electromagnetic signature of a human heartbeat, paired with artificial intelligence software to isolate the signal from background noise2
. President Donald Trump and CIA Director John Ratcliffe hinted at the technology during a White House briefing, with Trump claiming the agency spotted the missing American from 40 miles away5
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Source: New York Post
The weapons systems officer, known publicly only as "Dude 44 Bravo," survived two days in a mountain crevice while Iranian troops searched the area with a 10 billion-toman (around $60,000) bounty on his head
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. Sources told the Post that Lockheed Martin's Skunk Works, the aerospace giant's secretive advanced development division, developed the technology, which had been tested on Black Hawk helicopters for potential future use on F-35 fighter jets4
. One source described the capability as "hearing a voice in a stadium, except the stadium is a thousand square miles of desert," adding that "in the right conditions, if your heart is beating, we will find you"1
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Source: Fast Company
Scientists who study magnetic fields have raised serious doubts about the technology as publicly described. The fundamental issue lies in the weakness of the heart's magnetic field and how rapidly it diminishes over distance. John Wikswo, a professor of biomedical engineering and physics at Vanderbilt University who first measured the magnetic field of an isolated nerve, explained the challenge: "At the surface of the chest, where you're about 10 centimeters away from the source, the magnetic field is just barely detectable. Now, instead of going 10 centimeters away, you go a meter away, the amplitude of the signal has dropped to a thousandth of what it was"
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. At a kilometer distance, the signal becomes approximately one trillionth of its original strength.Bradley Roth, a physicist at Oakland University and author of the 2023 review on biomagnetism, emphasized the difficulty of such measurements. "People have been measuring the magnetic field of the heart for 60 years, and usually it's done in a lab with shielding, and it's done just a few centimeters or a couple inches from the heart, and even then you can barely record it," he said, adding that a helicopter-borne version "would be not just a small advance, but it'd be a revolutionary advance from the state of the art"
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.Chad Orzel, a professor of physics at Union College, pointed out additional complications. To detect human heartbeats in a desert environment, the technology would need to contend with Earth's magnetic field, electromagnetic interference from natural and human-made sources, and "the heartbeats of the sheep and dogs and jackrabbits -- whatever else is running around out there"
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. Even pattern-matching using artificial intelligence couldn't identify a magnetic signal large enough to confirm the presence of a person from kilometers away in such conditions, he argued.The rescue mission itself was undeniably real and involved multiple aircraft, hundreds of US troops, and a Boeing-made Combat Survivor Evader Locator beacon that the airman activated
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. The chaotic extraction required the destruction of two stranded rescue planes, though it was completed with no American casualties. However, the Ghost Murmur narrative emerged exclusively from anonymous government sources speaking to the New York Post, with neither the Pentagon nor Lockheed Martin officially commenting on the report2
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Source: Scientific American
Orzel offered two possible explanations for the story: "Somebody yanking a reporter's chain" as "a snarky, clever way to say, 'Of course I'm not going to tell you how we figured this out,'" or a piece of disinformation "to fool somebody into thinking that we actually have this secret technology"
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. Sources told the Post that the relatively barren landscape of southern Iran provided "an ideal first operational use" due to low electromagnetic interference, minimal competing human signatures, and favorable thermal contrast between a living body and the desert floor at night5
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Whether Ghost Murmur represents a genuine technological breakthrough or strategic disinformation, the story raises important questions about the future of surveillance and rescue operations. If the technology exists as described, it could fundamentally alter search and rescue capabilities in remote environments, though sources acknowledged "the capability is not omniscient" and "works best in remote, low-clutter environments and requires significant processing time"
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. The sources also noted uncertainty about potential wartime offensive uses beyond rescue missions.If this is disinformation, it serves as a reminder of how intelligence agencies can shape public narratives around sensitive operations. The timing of the disclosure, coming directly from White House briefings where Trump joked about the technology being classified, suggests a deliberate decision to publicize certain aspects of the mission. For adversaries, the uncertainty itself may be the point—creating doubt about America's true surveillance capabilities and potentially deterring hostile actions against downed US personnel. For the AI and quantum sensing communities, the story highlights the gap between laboratory achievements in biomagnetism and the extraordinary claims being made about field deployment at scale.🟡 magnets.
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