Meituan unveils LongCat-2.0, first trillion-parameter AI model trained on domestic chips

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China's food delivery giant Meituan released LongCat-2.0, claiming it's the world's first trillion-parameter AI system trained entirely on a 50,000-chip cluster powered by Chinese-made processors. The development marks a critical milestone for the China AI industry as it pushes for self-sufficiency amid US chip export restrictions.

Meituan AI Model Marks Breakthrough in Self-Reliance

China's food delivery giant Meituan released its next-generation LongCat-2.0 large language model on Tuesday, claiming a significant breakthrough in the China AI industry. The company announced it would open-source the model, which it says is the world's first trillion-parameter AI system trained and run entirely on a 50,000-chip domestic compute cluster powered by Chinese-made processors

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. The announcement represents a critical step forward in China's pursuit of self-sufficiency in AI hardware development, particularly as the nation faces ongoing US chip export restrictions.

Often compared to DoorDash, Meituan is a relatively late entrant to China's crowded and well-funded AI sector, where it competes with rivals including DeepSeek and ByteDance's Doubao . The LongCat team, founded in 2023, only launched its first model late last year, making this rapid progression particularly noteworthy.

Source: ET

Source: ET

Technical Capabilities and Performance Benchmarks

LongCat-2.0 was trained from scratch using 50,000 domestic chips and can process inputs of up to 1 million tokens, allowing it to handle ultra-long documents . The model is specifically aimed at agentic coding, with its architecture designed to help it handle real-world coding tasks more efficiently and reliably. According to Meituan, the model's performance is comparable to Google Gemini 3.1 Pro, released in February

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The company claimed that LongCat-2.0 matched or exceeded several leading proprietary models, including Google's Gemini, OpenAI's GPT-5.5 and Anthropic's Claude Opus, on some coding and agent benchmarks . A preview version of the model had already become one of the three most-used models on OpenRouter, a globally popular AI marketplace, the company said.

Source: Tech Xplore

Source: Tech Xplore

Strategic Implications Amid Geopolitical Challenges

The announcement marks a milestone for China's fast-developing AI industry because training competitive models with vast amounts of digital data requires chips with hefty computing power

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. The country is locked in a fierce race for AI dominance with the United States, which restricts exports to China of the most cutting-edge silicon chips designed by industry leader Nvidia. In response to Washington's restrictions, imposed on national security grounds since 2022, China has been accelerating efforts to develop its own advanced chips and break away from reliance on US hardware

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LongCat-2.0's reliance on domestic chips underscores the growing importance of self-reliance in AI hardware within China's domestic AI market, as DeepSeek, Alibaba, ByteDance and other major players work to reduce dependence on U.S. chips to train their models . Chipmakers, including Huawei and Enflame, have moved quickly to fill the gap left by U.S. chipmakers, gaining market share through supply deals with AI developers.

End-to-End Training and Inference Achievement

What sets LongCat-2.0 apart is its ability to complete end-to-end training and inference on the 50,000-chip domestic compute cluster

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. Flagship models from other Chinese AI labs, including DeepSeek and Zhipu, can run inference on chips produced by domestic companies like Huawei—a less intensive process than training. It is believed that most domestic models were trained using Nvidia chips, with some media reports suggesting that an unknown number of advanced Nvidia AI chips were smuggled into China

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Meituan's AI research team began exploring the use of domestic chips in 2023 and "has proven that we are now capable of carrying out large-scale model training on domestic compute clusters," the company said

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. The Chinese tech giant stated that "LongCat-2.0 has demonstrated that we now have the capability to train large-scale models on domestic computing clusters," though it did not name the specific chipmaker .

Business Applications and Revenue Diversification

Although the company did not disclose how LongCat-2.0 will be integrated into its existing businesses, Meituan has used earlier versions to power in-app AI assistants that recommend restaurants and hotels and complete tasks such as ordering food and booking rooms, part of an agentic commerce trend rival Alibaba has accelerated this year . Amid weak consumer sentiment and diminishing margins, Meituan may also be seeking to diversify revenue streams. In a statement on LongCat's official WeChat account, the company highlighted the model's ability to build a gaming website and write a novel, suggesting broader applications beyond its core delivery business.

Source: Reuters

Source: Reuters

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