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Saudi Aramco backs India's Mitti Labs to make Asia's rice farming more water-resilient
As rising temperatures and shifting rainfall patterns put Asia's water-intensive rice farming under pressure, Mitti Labs, a New York- and Bengaluru-headquartered climate-tech startup, has raised $9.5 million in an investment led by Aramco Ventures, Saudi Aramco's venture arm, to expand across Asia with a platform that combines satellite imagery, AI, and field operations to help farmers cut water use and methane emissions. Other investors in the Series A round included existing backer Lightspeed India, as well as Godrej Industries Group, Cisco, Francis Family Fund, and Volta Circle. With the latest funding, Mitti Labs has now raised $12.5 million, including a $3 million seed round in July 2024. Rice, the staple food for more than half the world's population, is one of the most water-intensive crops to grow. Rice fields kept under continuous flooding also account for a significant share of agricultural methane emissions. Since launching its first programs in 2023, Mitti Labs has sought to tackle the heavy water use and methane emissions associated with rice farming through its platform that fuses satellite radar imagery with years of field data collected by its teams. The startup says the technology creates digital twins of individual rice fields, allowing it to monitor crop conditions, water use, and methane emissions across thousands of smallholder farms, where the average holding is about one hectare. Mitti Labs' GeoAI platform uses synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imagery from commercial and public satellites, with resolutions ranging from 50 centimeters to 10 meters, alongside years of field measurements collected by its teams. The startup's edge lies less in the satellite imagery itself than in the proprietary datasets it has built to train its AI models, allowing it to monitor crop growth, soil moisture, and flooding across smallholder farms remotely, co-founder Xavier Laguarta said in an interview. Mitti Labs has grown from working with about 8,000 farmers in its first season in 2024 to more than 100,000 this season across several Indian states, Laguarta told TechCrunch. He added that it aims to reach millions of smallholder farmers by 2030. The startup also now has more than 150 employees, with most of its workforce based in India, where field teams work directly with farmers and local organizations to help them adopt alternate irrigation practices. Farmers in Mitti Labs' programs adopt alternate irrigation practices that the company says reduce water use by about 40% and methane emissions by more than 50% without affecting yields, while generating carbon credits that provide an additional source of income. Mitti Labs generates revenue from both carbon credits and its GeoAI platform. Its customers include carbon marketplace Cool Effect, which works with companies like Google and American Airlines, as well as rice producer Ebro Foods and agricultural company Syngenta, which use Mitti Labs' data and analytics to improve water resilience across their supply chains. That traction also helped attract Aramco Ventures, whose investment marks its first in an Indian startup. Laguarta told TechCrunch that the Saudi energy giant's venture arm was drawn to Mitti Labs' focus on reducing methane emissions, improving water resilience, and applying AI to agriculture in emerging markets. The partnership, he said, could also help the startup tap into Aramco Ventures' relationships across carbon markets and potentially work with Aramco itself over time. "Obviously, Aramco is one of the largest companies in the world, and being able to have them as a partner and potential customer over time is a really interesting position for us to be in," Laguarta said. Using the fresh capital, Mitti Labs plans to launch operations in the Philippines later this year, before expanding into Indonesia and other Southeast Asian markets in 2027. The move, per Laguarta, would allow Mitti Labs to serve compliance carbon markets alongside the voluntary market where it currently operates, while adapting its operating model to different farming systems and irrigation networks. "We're really a data company at the end of the day," Laguarta said. "When you do these expansions, you're generating and gathering data from very different ecosystems."
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Climatetech startup Mitti Labs raises $9.5 million led by Aramco Ventures
Climatetech startup Mitti Labs secured nine point five million dollars in funding. This capital will expand their presence across India and into new markets. The company uses satellite imagery and AI to promote water-efficient farming practices. Mitti Labs generates carbon credits by verifying emission reductions from these sustainable methods. These credits are then sold to corporations aiming for net-zero emission goals. Mumbai: Climatetech startup Mitti Labs has raised $9.5 million in a round led by Aramco Ventures (the venture capital arm of Saudi Aramco), with participation from existing and new investors including Lightspeed India, Godrej Industries Group, Cisco Foundation, Francis Family Fund, and Volta Circle.The Bengaluru and New York-based startup will use the fresh capital to expand its presence across India, enter the Philippines and Indonesia, and
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Climate-tech startup Mitti Labs has secured $9.5 million in Series A funding led by Aramco Ventures to expand water-resilient rice farming solutions across Asia. The platform combines satellite imagery and AI to help over 100,000 farmers reduce water use by 40% and methane emissions by over 50% while generating carbon credits for additional income.

Mitti Labs, a climate-tech startup headquartered in New York and Bengaluru, has raised $9.5 million in Series A funding led by Aramco Ventures, the venture capital arm of Saudi Aramco
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. The round included participation from existing backer Lightspeed India, along with new investors Godrej Industries Group, Cisco Foundation, Francis Family Fund, and Volta Circle2
. With this latest injection of capital, Mitti Labs has now raised $12.5 million in total, including a $3 million seed round completed in July 20241
.Rice serves as the staple food for more than half the world's population, yet it remains one of the most water-intensive crops to cultivate. Traditional rice farming practices involving continuous flooding contribute significantly to agricultural methane emissions, creating dual sustainability challenges
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. Rising temperatures and shifting rainfall patterns across Asia have intensified pressure on water-intensive rice farming systems, making water-resilient rice farming solutions increasingly critical for food security and climate action.Mitti Labs tackles these challenges through its proprietary GeoAI platform, which fuses satellite imagery and AI with years of field data collected by ground teams. The platform uses synthetic aperture radar imagery from commercial and public satellites, with resolutions ranging from 50 centimeters to 10 meters
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. According to co-founder Xavier Laguarta, the startup's competitive edge lies in the proprietary datasets built to train AI models, enabling remote monitoring of crop growth, soil moisture, and flooding across smallholder farms where average holdings measure about one hectare1
.The technology creates digital twins of individual rice fields, allowing continuous monitoring of crop conditions, water use, and emissions across thousands of farms simultaneously
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. This agritech approach transforms how sustainability interventions are measured and verified at scale.Since launching its first programs in 2023, Mitti Labs has experienced remarkable traction. The startup grew from working with approximately 8,000 farmers in its first season in 2024 to more than 100,000 farmers this season across several Indian states
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. The company now employs more than 150 people, with most of its workforce based in India, where field teams work directly with smallholder farmers and local organizations to help them adopt alternate irrigation practices1
. Laguarta told TechCrunch that Mitti Labs aims to reach millions of farmers by 20301
.Farmers participating in Mitti Labs' programs adopt alternate irrigation practices that reduce water use by approximately 40% and reduce methane emissions by more than 50% without affecting crop yields
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. These verified reductions generate carbon credits that provide farmers with an additional income stream, creating economic incentives aligned with environmental goals2
.Related Stories
Mitti Labs generates revenue from both carbon credits and its GeoAI platform. The startup's customers include carbon marketplace Cool Effect, which works with companies like Google and American Airlines seeking to achieve net-zero goals
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. Rice producer Ebro Foods and agricultural company Syngenta also use Mitti Labs' data and analytics to improve water resilience across their supply chains1
. This positions the company as both a sustainability enabler and a data provider for agricultural value chains.The investment from Aramco Ventures marks the Saudi energy giant's first commitment to an Indian startup. Laguarta explained that Aramco Ventures was attracted to Mitti Labs' focus on reducing methane emissions, improving water resilience, and applying AI to agriculture in emerging markets
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. The partnership could help Mitti Labs access Aramco Ventures' relationships across carbon markets and potentially collaborate with Aramco itself over time. "Obviously, Aramco is one of the largest companies in the world, and being able to have them as a partner and potential customer over time is a really interesting position for us to be in," Laguarta said1
.Using the fresh capital, Mitti Labs plans to launch operations in the Philippines later this year, before expansion into Southeast Asia continues with Indonesia and other markets in 2027
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. According to Laguarta, this geographic expansion will allow Mitti Labs to serve compliance carbon markets alongside the voluntary market where it currently operates, while adapting its operating model to different farming systems and irrigation networks1
. "We're really a data company at the end of the day," Laguarta noted. "When you do these expansions, you're generating and gathering data from very different ecosystems"1
. Watch for how Mitti Labs navigates regulatory frameworks across different Southeast Asian countries and whether its model can replicate its Indian success in markets with varying land ownership structures and farming practices.Summarized by
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