SpaceX's $74 billion AI bet lands just as Texas elects a data-center skeptic

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SpaceX has announced more than $74 billion in AI supercomputing campuses. The announcement lands in a newly awkward Texas political landscape.

SpaceX announced plans on Thursday to spend more than $74 billion on two AI supercomputing campuses, one in Texas and one in Arizona

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. The announcement lands days after Democrats won the midterms in Texas, where the incoming governor campaigned on a data-center moratorium

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Source: Quartz

Source: Quartz

The bigger of the two campuses, about $50 billion, would rise in Cochise County, Arizona

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. The Texas site, about $24 billion, sits on SpaceX-owned land near Starbase, the company's headquarters town at the state's southern tip

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. Per the company, it will train frontier AI models

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. Rather than drawing from the grid, it would make its own power. A City of Starbase public hearing notice shows SpaceX proposing to build and run a natural gas power station alongside the site

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Source: NYT

Source: NYT

The computing business already pays

The rocket company has been turning into a computing seller, and the new money has a running engine behind it. Per one report, Anthropic is now SpaceX's biggest computing customer, accounting for a third of its revenue, and Google has agreed to pay $920 million a month for computing power

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. Per that report, the AI unit out-earned Starlink last quarter, and the company sold bonds months earlier to fund the build-out

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A new government in Texas

The incoming governor, Gina Hinojosa, is the first Democrat to win the state's top office since 1990, and she campaigned on a statewide data-center moratorium

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. Wall Street analysts largely expect her to let permitted or already-broken-ground projects continue, and Republicans still hold the Texas Legislature

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. Elon Musk, SpaceX's CEO, spent more than $440 million supporting Republicans in the midterms, including more than $150 million backing Ken Paxton's unsuccessful Senate campaign

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Source: The Next Web

Source: The Next Web

The company's own statement reads like a message to the incoming government. Realizing the Texas project's potential, SpaceX said, "will require a stable, competitive, and supportive policy environment that allows projects of this scale to move forward"

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Selling it to the neighbors

The jobs and the water money are the company's pitch to the local officials whose approvals it needs. SpaceX says the Texas site has already generated more than 3,000 construction jobs and expects more than 500 permanent ones, with about 5,500 construction and 1,000 permanent jobs in Arizona

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. It has also committed $220 million to expand water and sewer service for Brownsville and Cameron County, adding about 20 million gallons of daily capacity, with $40 million already paid to the local utilities board

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In Arizona, the company says the campus would use dry cooling and plans no industrial groundwater use; electricity bills for local cooperative members could fall by up to 20%

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. Whether that site also burns gas is unclear

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. Not everyone is buying it. Last week, hundreds of Arizona residents pressed SpaceX on water, power bills and wildlife at a public meeting

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. In Mississippi, a noise lawsuit over a gas plant that powers Musk's data centers has drawn more than 10,000 residents

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The next scheduled step in all of this comes in Starbase itself. The city commission takes up a property tax abatement and a companion economic development deal for the project at its Dec. 9 meeting

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