Zhipu AI raises $4 billion in Hong Kong share sale as stock surges 14.7% amid AI spending race

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Chinese AI model developer Zhipu AI completed a $4 billion share sale in Hong Kong, with shares surging 14.7% to HK$2,094. The company priced 19.78 million shares at a 13% discount to fund R&D and compete with OpenAI. Major investors reaffirmed long-term commitment despite lock-up expiry, while Zhipu explores custom ASIC chip development for its GLM models.

Zhipu AI Completes Massive $4 Billion Hong Kong Share Sale

Knowledge Atlas Technology, operating as Zhipu AI, raised approximately $4 billion through a secondary share sale in Hong Kong, marking one of the largest capital raises by a Chinese AI company this year

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. The AI model developer priced 19.78 million new shares at HK$1,588 each, representing a roughly 13% discount to its prior close of HK$1,825

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. The accelerated bookbuild increased the company's share capital by about 4.2%, with CICC acting as the placing agent

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. This fundraising follows Zhipu's initial public offering earlier this year, which raised HK$4.35 billion, and comes as the company also aims to raise 15 billion yuan from a planned STAR Market listing in Shanghai

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Stock Surge Defies Lock-Up Expiry Concerns

Zhipu AI shares surged 14.7% to HK$2,094 on Thursday, defying market expectations of heavy selling pressure following a pivotal lock-up expiry event on July 8

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. A coalition of major cornerstone investors, including state-backed capital and government-linked industrial funds representing close to 70% of the unlocked shares, publicly reaffirmed their long-term commitment to the stock

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. This vote of confidence effectively neutralized anticipated overhang concerns. The stock has become one of Hong Kong's hottest investments, having surged nearly 1,300% since its January debut as investor demand for Chinese AI companies remains strong

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. Glenn Yin, research director at brokerage ACCM, noted that while concerns about valuations have made buyers more selective, "Raising $4 billion gives Zhipu significant firepower to compete, but it also increases pressure on the company to demonstrate that heavy AI investment can translate into sustainable commercial returns"

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AI Spending Accelerates Amid Fierce Competition

The Chinese AI company plans to deploy the $4 billion proceeds for research and development, including hiring, computing capacity and technical services, as well as business expansion, strategic investments, mergers and acquisitions, working capital and general corporate purposes

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. Knowledge Atlas Technology stated that "the continued advancement in model capabilities and the large-scale commercialization of AI applications have placed higher demands on the company's capital strength and funding reserves"

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. The company expects to fully deploy the proceeds by the end of next year, with a focus on strengthening its foundation large language models and cloud computing services

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. Reports indicate Zhipu is exploring custom ASIC chip development to power its GLM model family, underscoring ambitions to reduce reliance on third-party AI hardware

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Source: Reuters

Source: Reuters

Positioning Against Global and Domestic Rivals

Zhipu AI is viewed by investors as a fast-rising Chinese challenger to U.S. firms such as OpenAI, helped by strong demand for large language models

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. The company faces intense competition from both global players including Anthropic and Google, as well as domestic rivals like DeepSeek, Moonshot AI and MiniMax in China's rapidly expanding market for generative AI

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. Last month, DeepSeek raised more than $7.4 billion in its first funding round, with a valuation exceeding $50 billion

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. The fundraising comes as Chinese technology companies turn to Hong Kong's capital markets to fund R&D and expansion as China seeks to narrow the gap with the U.S. in artificial intelligence

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. However, Reuters reported that Chinese authorities had held meetings with top technology firms, including Zhipu, about possibly limiting overseas access to China's leading AI models, though how such restrictions would work remains unclear

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. The broader Hang Seng Tech Index has surged sharply this week, fueled by a concentrated wave of AI announcements from Chinese internet giants and a rotation of capital into software and large-model names

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