Global memory shortage drives smartphone shipments to 13-year low as AI boom reshapes chip priorities

Reviewed byNidhi Govil

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Smartphone shipments plunged 11% in Q2 2026, the steepest decline since 2013, as a global memory shortage drives prices sharply higher. The AI boom has diverted high-bandwidth memory chips to data centers, forcing budget phone makers like Xiaomi and Oppo to raise prices over 50% while Apple and Samsung maintain market share through strategic pricing and supply chain advantages.

Smartphone Shipments Hit Lowest Point Since 2013

The global memory shortage has pushed smartphone shipments to their lowest level in over a decade, with a dramatic 11% decline in the second quarter of 2026, according to Counterpoint Research

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. This smartphone market slump represents the steepest drop since 2013, marking a critical inflection point for an industry grappling with unprecedented supply constraints

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. "The global memory crisis has now overtaken every other factor as the single biggest drag on the smartphone industry," Counterpoint Research senior analyst Shilpi Jain stated

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AI Boom Diverts Critical Memory Resources

The AI boom has fundamentally reshaped chip manufacturing priorities, with high-bandwidth memory chips increasingly allocated to data center expansions rather than consumer electronics manufacturers. Trillions of dollars flowing into AI infrastructure have prompted top chipmakers to shift focus almost entirely toward addressing AI-driven demand, creating a severe bottleneck for smartphone production

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. Memory makers like Samsung and Micron now prioritize producing high-end chips for AI data centers because these components generate higher profit margins than standard phone parts

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. With finite chipmaking capacity, this strategic pivot has caused widespread delays and price increases for DRAM and NAND flash memory, components essential to every smartphone.

Budget Phone Makers Bear the Brunt

Budget phone makers like Xiaomi and Oppo have faced the harshest impact from the memory crisis, experiencing sharp declines in shipments as production costs soared. Entry-level smartphones now cost over 50% more than last year, pricing many consumers out of the market entirely

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. For cheaper phones, memory can account for up to 60% of total production costs, making mid-tier and entry-level models "structurally unfeasible at previous price points," according to Jain

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. This pricing pressure has disproportionately affected manufacturers targeting budget-conscious consumers, fundamentally altering the competitive landscape.

Apple and Samsung Maintain Market Dominance

Source: Gizmodo

Source: Gizmodo

While the broader market contracts, Apple and Samsung have demonstrated remarkable resilience, with both companies experiencing growth and expanding market share during the second quarter. Apple achieved a record 20% market share, largely by avoiding the price hikes that plagued competitors

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. Samsung, commanding 24% market share, leveraged its integrated supply chain capabilities to maintain product availability even as supply capacity tightened

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. The Galaxy S26 series drove Samsung's strongest shipment growth, benefiting from fewer price increases than competitors

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Price Increases Loom for Premium Devices

However, even Apple's pricing stability appears unsustainable. Reports suggest the upcoming iPhone 18 could cost at least $200 more than the iPhone 17 Pro

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. Apple CEO Tim Cook acknowledged the severity of the situation to the Wall Street Journal, calling the memory chip shortage "unsustainable" and price hikes "unavoidable." "This is a hundred-year flood," Cook said. "I've never seen anything like it in any area in over 40 years"

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. This signals a fundamental shift for a company that has maintained competitive pricing while rivals struggled.

Crisis Expected to Worsen Through 2030

Source: MakeUseOf

Source: MakeUseOf

Industry forecasts paint a bleak picture, with experts predicting the memory shortage will intensify rather than improve. SK Hynix CEO Kwak Noh-Jung told Reuters he expects 2027 to be "the worst year yet" from a supply perspective. "We forecast that next year will be the worst year in the industry's history from the supply perspective," Kwak said. "We still forecast that customer demand will remain higher than our supply capacity even beyond 2030"

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. Counterpoint Research projects shipments could decline 14% for the full year 2026, with overall demand recovery unlikely until memory supply conditions improve substantially

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. For consumers seeking affordable options, refurbished phones may offer the best value, though buyers should verify battery health, factory reset status, and warranty coverage before purchasing

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