Meta AI scans height and bone structure to detect underage users on Facebook and Instagram

Reviewed byNidhi Govil

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Meta introduced AI-powered systems to analyze visual cues like height and bone structure for age verification on Facebook and Instagram. The company insists it's not facial recognition as it estimates general age without identifying specific individuals. The rollout follows a $375 million penalty for failing to protect children and comes amid growing regulatory pressure.

Meta AI Deploys Bone Structure Analysis to Combat Underage Users

Meta announced it will deploy AI-powered systems to scan photos and videos for visual cues like height and bone structure to detect underage users on Facebook and Instagram

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. The company emphasized this is not facial recognition, stating the technology estimates general age without identifying specific individuals in images

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. The visual analysis system is currently operating in select countries including the US, with Meta working toward a broader rollout

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Source: Digit

Source: Digit

The social media services giant combines these visual insights with analysis of contextual profile clues such as birthday celebrations, mentions of school grades, posts, comments, bios, and captions to significantly increase the number of underage accounts it can identify and remove

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. Meta plans to expand this technology to additional parts of its apps, including Instagram Reels, Instagram Live, and Facebook Groups in the future

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Age Verification Process and Account Deactivation

When Meta AI determines that a person may be underage, it will deactivate their account immediately

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. Users will then need to provide proof that they're 13 or older through the company's age verification process to prevent their account from being permanently deleted

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. Other Facebook and Instagram users can also report accounts they suspect are being used by children under 13

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Source: 9to5Mac

Source: 9to5Mac

The AI-powered facial analysis appears similar to face-scanning technology offered by age verification services like Yoti and k-ID

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. This child safety initiative represents Meta's most aggressive attempt yet to keep kids under 13 off its platforms, a requirement regulators around the world are increasingly enforcing

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Teen Accounts Program Expands Across Multiple Regions

Meta is expanding its technology that automatically places teens into stricter Teen Accounts on Instagram to 27 countries in the EU and Brazil

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. These teen accounts feature parental controls and privacy safeguards, including receiving direct messages only from people they follow or are already connected to, hiding harmful comments, and setting accounts to private by default

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. Users under 16 are also prevented from livestreaming

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The company is bringing this technology to Facebook for the first time, beginning in the US before expanding to the UK and EU in June

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. Instagram initially rolled out the Teen Accounts program in 2024, and now Facebook will implement the same systems for users between 13 and 18

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Legal Pressure Mounts Following $375 Million Penalty

The announcement comes just days after a New Mexico jury ordered Meta to pay a $375 million penalty in civil penalties for misleading consumers about the safety of its platforms and putting children at risk

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. The company was also ordered to implement fundamental changes to its platforms, prompting Meta to threaten shutting down its social media services in the state

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Source: MediaNama

Source: MediaNama

This case represents one of many lawsuits that Meta and other Big Tech companies are facing over child safety

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. The European Commission recently released preliminary findings indicating that Meta may be in breach of the Digital Services Act by failing to do enough to keep children off Facebook and Instagram

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. The company will have the opportunity to review the findings and attempt to remedy the issues that regulators flagged.

Push for Age Verification at App Store Level

Meta continues to advocate for age verification at the app store and operating system level, an approach gaining traction in Congress and some states, including California and Colorado

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. The company argues that legislation should require app stores to verify age and provide apps and developers with this information so they can provide age-appropriate experiences

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. This would shift responsibility to device level verification managed by Apple, Google, and Microsoft rather than individual social media platforms

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. Meta claims that 88% of US parents support this approach

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