Sam Altman urges Congress to fund AI testing but reject mandatory government approvals

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OpenAI CEO Sam Altman spent the week in Washington advocating for increased federal funding for AI model testing while pushing back against proposals requiring government sign-off before public releases. His meetings with White House officials and lawmakers from both parties come days after Trump's executive order established a voluntary 30-day testing period for AI companies.

Sam Altman Makes Case Against Pre-Release AI Approvals

Sam Altman arrived in Washington this week with a carefully calibrated message for lawmakers: fund AI model testing, but don't require government approval before companies can release new models to the public. The OpenAI CEO met with White House officials and members of Congress from both parties, including House Speaker Mike Johnson and House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries, as part of a broader effort to shape AI regulation at a critical moment for the industry

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Source: Reuters

Source: Reuters

The timing of these meetings with lawmakers is deliberate. President Donald Trump signed a White House executive order on AI this week that asks companies to voluntarily provide the government access to their models for up to 30 days before release

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. Altman voiced support for the order on social media, stating that "the new EO gets the balance right" and emphasizing that the U.S. should lead on AI by developing the best models while ensuring AI safety

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Source: SiliconANGLE

Source: SiliconANGLE

OpenAI Seeks Expanded Testing Without Mandatory Licensing

Altman is urging Congress to reject proposals that would force developers to obtain federal sign-off ahead of a public launch, according to people familiar with his message

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. Instead, he wants more funding for AI model testing at the U.S. Department of Commerce, specifically requesting that the government add scientists with expertise in cybersecurity, biological weapons, and national security to that effort

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. The distinction is crucial: OpenAI wants capacity to evaluate models rather than authority to block them.

The companies currently working with the Commerce Department aren't obligated to make any changes to their products based on testing outcomes, and Altman does not want to change that arrangement

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. Federal government requirements could hurt OpenAI's profits if they slow the rollout of new models or prompt changes to address security concerns, particularly as the company prepares to confidentially file for an initial public offering .

Divergence on Civilian Versus National Security Oversight

OpenAI released a policy paper this week titled "Democratic Governance of Frontier AI: A blueprint for a federal framework" that differs slightly from the Trump administration's approach

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. The company advocates for civilian agencies to oversee frontier AI models safety, preferring the Center for AI Standards and Innovation at the Commerce Department's National Institute of Standards and Technology, while the White House has placed the National Security Agency in charge of evaluating potential cybersecurity risks

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OpenAI executive Chris Lehane expressed concerns about the White House's plan to establish a benchmarking process for frontier AI models, noting potential confusion about how much scrutiny models will face from the NSA

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. The executive order describes this process as assessing advanced cyber capabilities and determining thresholds for designating a "covered frontier model," but questions remain about when companies hit that capability threshold

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What This Means for US AI Policy

Altman found a receptive audience in at least one office. Speaker Johnson described a "very good, productive meeting" with discussions about a "light touch" regulatory framework to prevent potential harms

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. This framing aligns with what the industry has been encouraging, though whether it survives contact with members favoring harder rules remains unresolved

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The week of discussions included a planned meeting with Senator Bernie Sanders, who has been outspoken about AI's impact on the workforce and reportedly requested the meeting himself

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. OpenAI recently rolled out GPT-5.5, its own AI cyber model designed to patch vulnerabilities and protect companies against advanced hacking, shortly after Anthropic released its Mythos cybersecurity model

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Source: The Hill

Source: The Hill

The implicit bargain Altman is proposing is that government should be equipped to find problems in advance through voluntary government testing it pays for, rather than through a licensing system it controls

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. Where that line falls between evaluation and approval is precisely what Congress would decide if it legislates. Rep. Jay Obernolte, who has been leading efforts for a framework, is reportedly "very close" to a product and draft

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, suggesting concrete proposals may emerge soon that will test whether Altman's vision for AI regulation prevails.

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