SK Hynix flooded with unprecedented offers from big tech to fund production amid chip crunch

Exclusive: SK Hynix flooded with unprecedented offers from big tech firms to secure chip supplies

SEOUL/SINGAPORE, May 8 (Reuters) - SK Hynix (000660.KS), opens new tab is being aggressively courted by big global tech firms with offers to invest in its new production lines and fund purchases of pricey manufacturing tools as they rush to secure memory chips, people familiar with the matter said. The offers, unprecedented in the global memory chip industry, underscore the severity of the component's scarcity around the world, as chipmakers struggle to keep pace with surging demand amid an artificial intelligence boom. Memory chips are critical parts in AI data centers, smartphones, PCs and other areas. The firm's customers have been proposing a range of offers to the South Korean chipmaker, including investing in dedicated memory production lines, six people said. Another proposal involved customers financing equipment purchases such as ASML's (ASML.AS), opens new tab extreme ultraviolet lithography machines, which are used to print circuits onto silicon wafers and are worth hundreds of millions of dollars, three of the people said. But the chipmaker, flush with cash, is cautious about taking financial commitments from customers, as such deals could hold it hostage to specific buyers and require it to supply chips at lower prices in exchange for ⁠securing longer-term and more stable revenue guarantees, two people said. "Regardless of the type of offer, available capacity is essentially zero right now," one of the sources said. "There isn't even a small portion that can be designated for a specific customer." Another person said one proposal was pitched at the first phase of a large fabrication plant that SK Hynix is building in its Yongin complex in South Korea, where dynamic random-access memory is likely to be the dominant focus. The details of these offers are being reported for the first time. SK Hynix and its main rivals, Samsung Electronics (005930.KS), opens new tab and Micron (MU.O), opens new tab, have said they were in talks with customers for multi-year supply contracts, but they have not provided details. The sources cited in this article declined to be identified as the discussions are confidential. SK Hynix declined to provide details regarding contract conditions with its customers, but said "we are comprehensively reviewing various approaches and structural alternatives that differ from conventional long-term agreements." The company, Asia's third-most valuable firm by market value after TSMC (2330.TW), opens new tab and Samsung, saw its shares rise 154% this year to a record, thanks to growing investor bets on AI. It was not immediately clear which global tech giants were making investment offers to SK Hynix. Major U.S. tech firms including Alphabet (GOOGL.O), opens new tab, Meta and Microsoft last week unveiled ⁠plans to boost spending on AI infrastructure. "We are investing aggressively to meet our infrastructure needs," Meta said during an earnings conference call, adding that this includes "striking deals throughout the supply chain to secure necessary components for future capacity." Also on a call, Microsoft said it expects its capital expenditures to rise to $190 billion this year, including $25 billion attributable to rising costs of components like chips. PROLONGED UPSWING The offers that have been made to SK Hynix are highly unusual for the memory chip industry, which has been historically known for its extreme boom-and-bust cycles, leading chipmakers to believe that the upswing this time will be prolonged. SK Hynix and Samsung last month said the current memory chip supply shortage would persist as it will take ⁠time for chipmakers to build capacity to keep up with "structural growth" in AI demand. "Due to current supply constraints, there are limitations in accommodating all customer requests," SK Hynix said at the time, adding that customer requests for longer-term contracts to secure volume were rising sharply. Memory chipmakers have been saying multi-year contracts would help smooth out the demand volatility and reduce investment risks for the cyclical industry, which requires billions of dollars of investment. But questions remain about how to ⁠make sure customers do not cancel deals and how to price chips favourably, chip executives, investors and analysts said. Samsung said unlike previous long-term agreements, the ones it had recently signed with some customers were "binding," without giving further details. A structure that has been discussed as part of long-term agreements between chipmakers and customers involves a price-band mechanism, which would set both a floor and ceiling for annual pricing and effectively eliminate ⁠quarterly or seasonal price negotiations, one source who had been briefed by chipmakers said. Another structure that has been discussed involves prepayment, requiring customers to provide 30% to 40% of the cash upfront. Another source, however, said chip suppliers were treading lightly about how they allocate scarce capacity to avoid regulatory scrutiny or the perception that they are favouring specific customers. "They don't want to 'pick a horse' in the AI race and end up backing the wrong one," the person said. Reporting by Heekyong Yang, Fanny Potkin, Hyunjoo Jin and Alexandra Alper; Editing by Brenda Goh, Miyoung Kim and Thomas Derpinghaus. Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles., opens new tab

SK Hynix Buried Under Customer Cash Offers to Expand Memory Output, but Insider Warns Available Capacity Is 'Essentially Zero'

SK Hynix is being crushed by massive memory demand, but investors are offering assistance to increase its production capacity. While Agentic AI shifts gears from GPUs to CPUs, the DRAM demand continues to remain high as both components require memory. SK Hynix, being one of the leading DRAM makers, is already facing severe production constraints. At the same time, SK Hynix is being approached by tech firms to invest in its chip production capabilities. As per Reuters, it is reported that tech firms, mainly in the AI segment, are aiming at SK Hynix with brand new investments targeting the expansion of its production lines and acquisition of expensive equipment such as ASML's EUV machinery, which plays a vital role in DRAM production. The firm's customers have been proposing a range of offers to the South Korean chipmaker, including investing in dedicated memory production lines, six people said. But the chipmaker, flush with cash, is cautious about taking financial commitments from customers, as such deals could hold it hostage to specific buyers and require it to supply chips at lower prices in exchange for ⁠securing longer-term and more stable revenue guarantees, two people said. Reuters The company has already integrated High-NA EUV technologies for the production of next-gen DRAM, surpassing Samsung & Micron. Even TSMC has said that they will sidestep next-gen EUV machines for now, and focus on more viable & cost-effective solutions that provide better yields in their chip manufacturing business. Despite the investment opportunities, SK Hynix is being extra cautious before landing a deal with any particular firm. Reuters sources state that SK Hynix doesn't want to be involved in vendor-locking certain capacity or lowering the costs of its chips to secure a long-term revenue source. "Regardless of the type of offer, available capacity is essentially zero right now," one of the sources said. "There isn't even a small portion that can be designated for a specific customer." Reuters As of right now, SK Hynix produces zero additional capacity than what they are already making. So no one is getting special treatment, as the current supply chain crisis has changed the equation of the industry. It should be stated that DRAM makers have already warned that memory shortages will last many years, with Samsung previously stating that 2027 will be far worse than 2026 for DRAM/NAND markets. "Due to current supply constraints, there are limitations in accommodating all customer requests," SK Hynix said at the time, adding that customer requests for longer-term contracts to secure volume were rising sharply. Reuters Currently, SK Hynix is addressing the rising AI demand by building its new P&T7 Mega-Fab, which will be the size of 32 soccer fields. This facility will be dedicated to next-gen HBM production and will be ready by 2028. At the same time, SK Hynix is also expanding its existing production lines, in addition to what is being proposed by investors. However, in all of this, we should remember the fact that the facilities that are being built currently are designed to meet the requirements of the next 2-3 years. DRAM makers are only able to meet 60-70% of this year's demand, & it is expected to swell in the coming years with the addition of new multi-Gigawatt data centers, so everything seems to suggest that memory production will remain tight for many years to come. Hopefully, next-gen technologies such as Intel's ZAM might be able to address the shortcomings of today's memory standards with a more viable, cost-effective, and easy-to-produce standard.

SK Hynix Can't Build AI Memory Chips Fast Enough -- And Big Tech Is Reportedly Lining Up To Fund It - ASML

Major global technology companies are reportedly offering rare financial backing to SK Hynix in a bid to secure critical memory chip supply as the AI boom intensifies pressure on an already constrained semiconductor market. Big Tech Pushes For Guaranteed AI Chip Access The offers are considered highly unusual in the memory chip sector, where customers traditionally purchase components rather than fund manufacturing expansion. One source described available production capacity as "essentially zero," underscoring the severity of supply shortages as demand for AI infrastructure accelerates worldwide. SK Hynix Balances Opportunity With Risk Despite strong customer interest, SK Hynix is reportedly cautious about accepting such deals due to concerns over pricing pressure, buyer dependency and regulatory scrutiny. In a statement to the publication, the company said it is reviewing "various approaches" beyond traditional supply agreements but appears determined to avoid becoming overly tied to specific customers. SK Hynix did not immediately respond to Benzinga's request for comments. AI Boom Drives Structural Supply CrunchSK Hynix's Record Q1 Revenue Surges Past $33.7 Billion In April, SK Hynix posted blockbuster first-quarter earnings, with revenue surpassing KRW 50 trillion ($33.7 billion) for the first time as booming AI demand drove strong sales growth. Executives said continued customer investment in AI infrastructure -- despite the industry's typically slower first quarter -- fueled the performance, alongside rising sales of premium products such as high-bandwidth memory (HBM), larger server DRAM modules and enterprise SSDs. Disclaimer: This content was partially produced with the help of AI tools and was reviewed and published by Benzinga editors. Photo Courtesy: JHVEPhoto on Shutterstock.com Market News and Data brought to you by Benzinga APIs To add Benzinga News as your preferred source on Google, click here.

SK hynix flooded with unprecedented offers from big tech firms to secure chip supplies - The Korea Times

SEOUL/SINGAPORE -- SK hynix is being aggressively courted by big global tech firms with offers to invest in its new production lines and fund purchases of pricey manufacturing tools as they rush to secure memory chips, people familiar with the matter said. The offers, unprecedented in the global memory chip industry, underscore the severity of the component's scarcity around the world, as chipmakers struggle to keep pace with surging demand amid an artificial intelligence boom. Memory chips are critical parts in AI data centers, smartphones, PCs and other areas. The firm's customers have been proposing a range of offers to the Korean chipmaker, including investing in dedicated memory production lines, six people said. Another proposal involved customers financing equipment purchases such as ASML's extreme ultraviolet lithography machines, which are used to print circuits onto silicon wafers and are worth hundreds of millions of dollars, three of the people said. But the chipmaker, flush with cash, is cautious about taking financial commitments from customers, as such deals could hold it hostage to specific buyers and require it to supply chips at lower prices in exchange for securing longer-term and more stable revenue guarantees, two people said. "Regardless of the type of offer, available capacity is essentially zero right now," one of the sources said. "There isn't even a small portion that can be designated for a specific customer." Another person said one proposal was pitched at the first phase of a large fabrication plant that SK hynix is building in its Yongin complex in Korea, where dynamic random-access memory is likely to be the dominant focus. The details of these offers are being reported for the first time. SK hynix and its main rivals, Samsung Electronics and Micron, have said they were in talks with customers for multi-year supply contracts, but they have not provided details. The sources cited in this article declined to be identified as the discussions are confidential. SK hynix declined to provide details regarding contract conditions with its customers, but said "we are comprehensively reviewing various approaches and structural alternatives that differ from conventional long-term agreements." The company, Asia's third-most valuable firm by market value after TSMC and Samsung, saw its shares rise 154 percent this year to a record, thanks to growing investor bets on AI. It was not immediately clear which global tech giants were making investment offers to SK hynix. Major U.S. tech firms including Alphabet, Meta and Microsoft last week unveiled plans to boost spending on AI infrastructure. "We are investing aggressively to meet our infrastructure needs," Meta said during an earnings conference call, adding that this includes "striking deals throughout the supply chain to secure necessary components for future capacity." Also on a call, Microsoft said it expects its capital expenditures to rise to $190 billion this year, including $25 billion attributable to rising costs of components like chips. Prolonged upswing The offers that have been made to SK hynix are highly unusual for the memory chip industry, which has been historically known for its extreme boom-and-bust cycles, leading chipmakers to believe that the upswing this time will be prolonged. SK hynix and Samsung last month said the current memory chip supply shortage would persist as it will take time for chipmakers to build capacity to keep up with "structural growth" in AI demand. "Due to current supply constraints, there are limitations in accommodating all customer requests," SK hynix said at the time, adding that customer requests for longer-term contracts to secure volume were rising sharply. Memory chipmakers have been saying multi-year contracts would help smooth out the demand volatility and reduce investment risks for the cyclical industry, which requires billions of dollars of investment. But questions remain about how to make sure customers do not cancel deals and how to price chips favourably, chip executives, investors and analysts said. Samsung said unlike previous long-term agreements, the ones it had recently signed with some customers were "binding," without giving further details. A structure that has been discussed as part of long-term agreements between chipmakers and customers involves a price-band mechanism, which would set both a floor and ceiling for annual pricing and effectively eliminate quarterly or seasonal price negotiations, one source who had been briefed by chipmakers said. Another structure that has been discussed involves prepayment, requiring customers to provide 30 percent to 40 percent of the cash upfront. Another source, however, said chip suppliers were treading lightly about how they allocate scarce capacity to avoid regulatory scrutiny or the perception that they are favouring specific customers. "They don't want to 'pick a horse' in the AI race and end up backing the wrong one," the person said.

SK Hynix flooded with unprecedented offers from big tech firms to secure chip supplies

SEOUL/SINGAPORE, May 8 (Reuters) - SK Hynix is being aggressively courted by big global tech firms with offers to invest in its new production lines and fund purchases of pricey manufacturing tools as they rush to secure memory chips, people familiar with the matter said. The offers, unprecedented in the global memory chip industry, underscore the severity of the component's scarcity around the world, as chipmakers struggle to keep pace with surging demand amid an artificial intelligence boom. Memory chips are critical parts in AI data centers, smartphones, PCs and other areas. The firm's customers have been proposing a range of offers to the South Korean chipmaker, including investing in dedicated memory production lines, six people said. Another proposal involved customers financing equipment purchases such as ASML's extreme ultraviolet lithography machines, which are used to print circuits onto silicon wafers and are worth hundreds of millions of dollars, three of the people said. But the chipmaker, flush with cash, is cautious about taking financial commitments from customers, as such deals could hold it hostage to specific buyers and require it to supply chips at lower prices in exchange for securing longer-term and more stable revenue guarantees, two people said. "Regardless of the type of offer, available capacity is essentially zero right now," one of the sources said. "There isn't even a small portion that can be designated for a specific customer." Another person said one proposal was pitched at the first phase of a large fabrication plant that SK Hynix is building in its Yongin complex in South Korea, where dynamic random-access memory is likely to be the dominant focus. The details of these offers are being reported for the first time. SK Hynix and its main rivals, Samsung Electronics and Micron, have said they were in talks with customers for multi-year supply contracts, but they have not provided details. The sources cited in this article declined to be identified as the discussions are confidential. SK Hynix declined to provide details regarding contract conditions with its customers, but said "we are comprehensively reviewing various approaches and structural alternatives that differ from conventional long-term agreements." The company, Asia's third-most valuable firm by market value after TSMC and Samsung, saw its shares rise 154% this year to a record, thanks to growing investor bets on AI. It was not immediately clear which global tech giants were making investment offers to SK Hynix. Major U.S. tech firms including Alphabet, Meta and Microsoft last week unveiled plans to boost spending on AI infrastructure. "We are investing aggressively to meet our infrastructure needs," Meta said during an earnings conference call, adding that this includes "striking deals throughout the supply chain to secure necessary components for future capacity." Also on a call, Microsoft said it expects its capital expenditures to rise to $190 billion this year, including $25 billion attributable to rising costs of components like chips. PROLONGED UPSWING The offers that have been made to SK Hynix are highly unusual for the memory chip industry, which has been historically known for its extreme boom-and-bust cycles, leading chipmakers to believe that the upswing this time will be prolonged. SK Hynix and Samsung last month said the current memory chip supply shortage would persist as it will take time for chipmakers to build capacity to keep up with "structural growth" in AI demand. "Due to current supply constraints, there are limitations in accommodating all customer requests," SK Hynix said at the time, adding that customer requests for longer-term contracts to secure volume were rising sharply. Memory chipmakers have been saying multi-year contracts would help smooth out the demand volatility and reduce investment risks for the cyclical industry, which requires billions of dollars of investment. But questions remain about how to make sure customers do not cancel deals and how to price chips favourably, chip executives, investors and analysts said. Samsung said unlike previous long-term agreements, the ones it had recently signed with some customers were "binding," without giving further details. A structure that has been discussed as part of long-term agreements between chipmakers and customers involves a price-band mechanism, which would set both a floor and ceiling for annual pricing and effectively eliminate quarterly or seasonal price negotiations, one source who had been briefed by chipmakers said. Another structure that has been discussed involves prepayment, requiring customers to provide 30% to 40% of the cash upfront. Another source, however, said chip suppliers were treading lightly about how they allocate scarce capacity to avoid regulatory scrutiny or the perception that they are favouring specific customers. "They don't want to 'pick a horse' in the AI race and end up backing the wrong one," the person said. (Reporting by Heekyong Yang, Fanny Potkin, Hyunjoo Jin and Alexandra Alper; Editing by Brenda Goh, Miyoung Kim and Thomas Derpinghaus.) By Heekyong Yang, Fanny Potkin and Hyunjoo Jin