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Trump administration seeks to supercharge US AI exports with billions in financing, document shows
WASHINGTON, May 21 (Reuters) - The Trump administration on Thursday plans to launch a new program to entice foreign firms to buy U.S. AI tools with billions in export financing, according to a document seen by Reuters, as it seeks to beat China in the race to expand worldwide use of its technology. The U.S. Export-Import Bank (EXIM) is expected to approve the plan later on Thursday to provide financing for foreign purchases of American artificial intelligence tools, according to a one-page description of the program obtained by Reuters. Under the program, which follows through on an executive order signed by President Donald â Trump last July, the Commerce Department would have to sign off on specific licenses for sensitive AI technologies such as advanced chips like those made by Nvidia (NVDA.O), opens new tab before financing deals could be inked. Financial support from EXIM would include insurance and loan guarantees for medium-term transactions and direct loans and loan guarantees for long-term deals, the document showed. "The ExportAI Initiative strengthens American AI leadership by modernizing EXIM financing tools and supporting the export of trusted U.S. AI technologies across industries of the future," the document said. It was not immediately clear which countries and companies would benefit from the â new program, but the move shows the Trump administration continues to see U.S. AI exports globally as critical to winning the AI race against China. China's DeepSeek last month released a free and open-source AI model tailored for chips made by China's Huawei, a move that some AI advocates say shows China is vying for â global influence in both the hardware and software used to create AI systems. DeepSeek's models have become widely used over the past year because they are competitive with the capabilities of U.S. models, though some U.S. firms have â accused DeepSeek of piggybacking off their technology. The Biden administration had barred access to advanced U.S. AI chips made by Nvidia and AMD (AMD.O), opens new tab for China and many countries seen as high risk â for diverting the prized technology to China over fears Beijing could use the technology to supercharge its military. EXIM's board is scheduled to vote on the program later on Thursday morning. Reporting by Alexandra Alper in Washington and Stephen Nellis in San Francisco; Editing by Jamie Freed Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles., opens new tab
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Trump administration moves to underwrite US AI exports with billions in EXIM financing
EXIM has more than $100bn of unused statutory lending capacity that the White House wants channelled into US-built, full-stack AI export packages, with the Commerce Department running a public solicitation for industry-led consortia. The Trump administration is moving to underwrite US-made AI exports with billions of dollars of federal export financing, the latest in a string of policy instruments that have shifted the US government's AI strategy from one defined by export controls to one defined by export promotion. The vehicle is the Export-Import Bank of the United States, which has launched a dedicated Powers American AI Exports programme calibrated to channel statutory lending capacity into full-stack AI deals abroad. EXIM's capacity for this is structurally large. The bank holds a $135bn statutory ceiling on outstanding loans and currently has roughly $34.1bn drawn, on the Institute for Progress's running analysis. The unused headroom of more than $100bn is the capacity pool the White House is now positioning the AI Exports programme to consume. EXIM is also up for reauthorisation in 2026, with the proposed package potentially lifting the lending cap to $205bn, which would expand the available envelope materially before the AI-export draw begins to bite. The programmatic structure is being run through the Commerce Department. Paul Hastings's client-alert summary of the three Trump AI executive orders describes a sequence in which the Secretary of Commerce, in consultation with the Secretary of State and the Director of the OSTP, was directed by 21 October 2025 to establish and implement the Export Program supporting the development and deployment of US full-stack AI export packages. The Commerce solicitation, as the Institute for AI Policy and Strategy has tracked, is calibrated around industry-led consortia rather than individual-company applications. Each proposal must cover AI-optimised hardware and infrastructure (chips, servers, accelerators), data-centre storage, cloud services and networking, and the application-software layer that runs on top. The strategic logic is the part the administration has been most explicit about. The policy is a deliberate inversion of the China industrial-policy playbook, with the US government taking the role of underwriter for export-financed AI infrastructure deployments in third-country markets. The instrument sits inside the broader AI-policy moves the administration has made across the past month. The voluntary 90-day pre-release model-disclosure framework expected to be signed this week is the domestic-side complement to the export-financing track. The Trump-Xi Beijing summit on AI guardrails and the H200 licensing dispute have set the bilateral context that the export-financing programme is designed to operate inside. The strategic-customer geography is, on the available materials, the Asia-Pacific and Gulf markets that have been the most receptive to US-built AI infrastructure deployments outside the China block. Specific named customers have not yet been disclosed in the EXIM materials, but the policy framework maps onto the deals visible through the recent commercial-market record. OpenAI's $235m Singapore applied-AI lab and the wider Singaporean Smart-Nation procurement track are the kind of bilateral footprint the programme is calibrated to underwrite. The European competitive frame, where France's $10bn AION gigafactory bid sits inside the EU's â¬20bn InvestAI envelope, is the most-visible alternative state-financing track the US AI-Exports programme is positioning against. What the administration has not yet disclosed is the specific dollar allocation for the first AI-Exports tranche, the named consortia that have already responded to the Commerce solicitation, the destination-market priorities for the first cohort of approved deals, or the interest-rate and tenor terms EXIM will offer against the AI-export collateral. The next visible proof point will be the first named consortium approved under the AI-Exports programme, expected before the end of the third quarter on the administration's timeline.
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The Trump administration has launched a major initiative to underwrite US AI exports with billions in federal financing through the Export-Import Bank. The ExportAI Initiative aims to expand American AI leadership globally by providing loan guarantees and direct loans for foreign purchases of US-built full-stack AI packages, positioning the US to compete with China in the global AI race.
The Trump administration has unveiled an ambitious program to supercharge US AI exports through billions in financing from the Export-Import Bank (EXIM), marking a strategic shift from export controls to export promotion
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. The ExportAI Initiative, also known as the Powers American AI Exports program, is designed to provide financial backing for foreign firms purchasing American artificial intelligence tools, with EXIM's board approving the plan to strengthen the nation's position in winning the AI race against China1
.The program follows through on an executive order signed by President Donald Trump last July and represents the latest policy instrument aimed at expanding US influence in global AI markets
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. According to documents obtained by Reuters, financial support from EXIM would include insurance and loan guarantees for medium-term transactions, as well as direct loans and loan guarantees for long-term deals1
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Source: Reuters
The scale of available financing is substantial. EXIM currently holds a $135 billion statutory ceiling on outstanding loans with approximately $34.1 billion drawn, leaving more than $100 billion in unused capacity that the White House wants channeled into US-built, full-stack AI export packages
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. This unused headroom represents the capacity pool the administration is positioning to consume through the AI exports initiative2
.The bank is up for reauthorization in 2026, with proposals potentially lifting the lending cap to $205 billion, which would materially expand the available envelope before the AI-export draw begins to impact capacity
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. This timing suggests the administration is preparing for sustained, large-scale deployment of billions in financing to underwrite US AI exports over the coming years.The programmatic structure operates through the Commerce Department, which is running a public solicitation for industry-led consortia rather than individual company applications
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. Each proposal must cover the export of US-built full-stack AI packages, including AI-optimized hardware and infrastructure such as chips and servers, data-center storage, cloud services and networking, and the application-software layer that runs on top2
.Under the program, the Commerce Department must sign off on specific licenses for sensitive AI technologies such as advanced AI chip exports like those made by Nvidia before financing deals can be finalized
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. This oversight mechanism ensures export controls remain in place for the most sensitive technologies while enabling export promotion for approved transactions.Related Stories
The initiative directly responds to China's growing influence in global AI markets. China's DeepSeek released a free and open-source AI model tailored for chips made by Huawei last month, demonstrating Beijing's ambitions in both hardware and software used to create AI infrastructure
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. DeepSeek's models have become widely used over the past year because they compete with the capabilities of US models, though some American firms have accused DeepSeek of piggybacking off their technology1
.The strategic logic represents a deliberate inversion of the China industrial-policy playbook, with the US government taking the role of underwriter for export-financed AI infrastructure deployments in third-country markets to compete with China
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. The Biden administration had previously barred access to advanced US AI chips made by Nvidia and AMD for China and many countries seen as high risk for diverting the technology to China over fears Beijing could use it to supercharge its military1
.While specific countries and companies benefiting from the new program have not been immediately disclosed, the strategic customer geography appears focused on Asia-Pacific and Gulf regions that have been most receptive to US-built AI infrastructure deployments outside the China bloc
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. OpenAI's $235 million Singapore applied-AI lab and the wider Singaporean Smart-Nation procurement track represent the kind of bilateral footprint the program is calibrated to underwrite2
.The European competitive frame, where France's $10 billion AION gigafactory bid sits inside the EU's â¬20 billion InvestAI envelope, represents the most visible alternative state-financing track the US AI exports program is positioning against
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. This global competition for AI infrastructure deployment underscores why the administration views federal financing as critical to maintaining American AI leadership.What remains undisclosed is the specific dollar allocation for the first AI exports tranche, the named consortia that have responded to the Commerce Department solicitation, destination-market priorities for the first cohort of approved deals, and the interest-rate and tenor terms EXIM will offer
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. The next visible proof point will be the first named consortium approved under the program, expected before the end of the third quarter on the administration's timeline2
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