43 Sources
[1]
Google expands Pentagon's access to its AI after Anthropic's refusal | TechCrunch
Google has granted the U.S. Department of Defense access to its AI for classified networks, essentially allowing all lawful uses, according to multiple news reports. This deal follows Anthropic's public stand against the Trump administration after the model maker refused to grant the DoD the same
[2]
Google Moves Forward With Pentagon AI Deal Despite Employee Pushback
With more than a decade of experience, Nelson covers Apple and Google and writes about iPhone and Android features, privacy and security settings, and more. Google has reportedly signed an agreement allowing the US Department of Defense to use its AI models for classified work, despite an open
[3]
Google employees ask Sundar Pichai to say no to classified military AI use
Over 600 Google employees signed a letter to CEO Sundar Pichai demanding that Google block the Pentagon from using its AI models for classified purposes, reports the Washington Post. Its organizers claim many of the signers work in Google's DeepMind AI lab, and include more than 20 principals,
[4]
Google signs classified Pentagon AI deal but exits $100 million drone swarm program -- report claims employees revolted over ethical fears, delivered letter to CEO Pichai
The company will sell the military unrestricted Gemini access, but won't build autonomous weapons technology. Google amended its existing contract with the U.S. Department of Defense on Monday to extend Gemini's availability to classified networks, granting the Pentagon permission to deploy the
[5]
Google Allows Pentagon to Use Its AI in Classified Military Work
Google has reached an agreement with the US Defense Department to allow its artificial intelligence systems to be used for classified military work, according to a Pentagon official, a deal that came together as researchers at the company protested against it. A spokesperson for Alphabet Inc.'s
[6]
Google told staff it is 'proud' of Pentagon AI contract after internal backlash
Google has told its employees it "proudly" works with US military and will continue to do so, as the tech giant faces down opposition from hundreds of staff over a deal for its AI to be used in classified operations. Kent Walker, Alphabet's president of global affairs, said in a memo to staff on
[7]
Google signs classified AI deal with Pentagon, The Information reports
April 28 (Reuters) - Alphabet's (GOOGL.O), opens new tab Google joined a growing list of technology firms to sign a deal with the U.S. Department of Defense to use its artificial intelligence models for classified work, The Information reported on Tuesday, citing a person familiar with the
[8]
Pentagon AI chief confirms DOD's expanded use of Google, says reliance on one model 'never a good thing'
Pentagon AI chief Cameron Stanley confirmed to CNBC that the Department of Defense is expanding its use of Google's Gemini artificial intelligence model, about two months after the DOD dropped Anthropic, designating it as a supply chain risk. The DOD is using Google's latest model for classified
[9]
Google and the Pentagon sign classified deal to give the Department of Defense unfettered access to its AI models
Google has signed a deal that allows the US Department of Defense to use its AI models for "any lawful government purpose." This is according to a report by The Information, which also notes that the full details of the contract are classified. An anonymous source within the company has suggested
[10]
Google Signs A.I. Deal With the Pentagon
Google said on Tuesday that it had signed a deal to provide the Pentagon with its artificial intelligence models for classified work, amid a dispute with Anthropic over how to responsibly use the technology during war. The agreement allows the Pentagon to use Google's A.I. for "any lawful
[11]
Google Staff Urge Pichai to Refuse Classified Military AI Work
Organizers of the letter said it has garnered more than 580 signatures, and will be sent to Pichai, as workers try to curtail the use of AI and the risks associated with such tools in classified national security settings. Hundreds of AI researchers at Alphabet Inc.'s Google have signed onto a
[12]
Google is back in the defense business with a secret new Pentagon deal
Inside Google, backlash is building again, with hundreds of employees warning about real-world harm from AI misuse. The US Department of Defense has decided to rely on Google Gemini for classified projects. A new agreement between the search giant and Pentagon reportedly gives the latter full
[13]
Google signs classified AI deal with Pentagon for "any lawful purpose" while quietly exiting $100M drone swarm contest
Google has signed a deal allowing the Pentagon to use its Gemini AI models for classified military work under terms that permit "any lawful government purpose," the company confirmed on Tuesday, one day after more than 580 Google employees signed a letter urging CEO Sundar Pichai to refuse exactly
[14]
Google Signs Pentagon AI Deal Despite Employee Backlash
Despite employees urging Google not to move forward, the tech giant has reportedly signed a deal with the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) allowing its AI models to be used for classified work. According to The Information, citing a source familiar with the matter, the agreement gives the DoD the
[15]
Google staff urge chief executive to block US military AI use
More than 560 Google employees have signed an open letter to chief executive Sundar Pichai urging him to refuse to let the US government use its AI technology for classified military operations. "We want to see AI benefit humanity, not being used in inhumane or extremely harmful ways," read the
[16]
Google's updated Pentagon deal uses Gemini for 'any lawful government purpose' with classified data
Amid opposition from employees, Google has signed a deal with the Pentagon which will allow the US government to use the company's AI for "any lawful" purpose. Reported by The Information, Google's deal with the US Department of Defense will allow Pentagon workers to use Gemini AI models for
[17]
Google signs classified AI deal with the Pentagon
The Information reported the deal on Tuesday. The agreement allows the DoD to use Google's AI models without the restrictions that led Anthropic to be blacklisted in February. Google becomes the latest in a line of AI companies, alongside OpenAI and xAI, to supply classified AI capability to the US
[18]
Google Employees Say They Do Not Want to Fill the Gap Left by Anthropic
With Anthropic and the US Department of Defense still in the process of mending their relationship, there remains a vacuum for other companies to pick up the slack and offer AI services for dubious purposes. Google employees are making it clear to their employer that they have no interest in
[19]
Google says it is 'proud' to serve the Pentagon - new DoD contract expansion says Gemini will only be used for 'any lawful purpose', but what happened to 'Don't Be Evil'?
Google is dropping policies and signing government contracts * Google is edging into the military/government market * New Pentagon contract allows Gemini use for 'any lawful purpose' * Google employees are not happy with the new contract Google recently expanded its contract with the US
[20]
Google reportedly signs classified AI deal with US Pentagon
Tech company is latest Silicon Valley firm to sign agreement with US military despite widespread employee opposition Google has reportedly signed a deal with the US Pentagon to use its artificial intelligence models for classified work. The tech company joins a growing list of Silicon Valley firms
[21]
Google's AI deal with the Pentagon has sparked employee backlash. But don't expect a repeat of Project Maven | Fortune
Google inks a major contract to help the Pentagon use AI. Hundreds of employees sign an open letter opposing the deal. The company's leadership initially digs in its heels. Several employees resign in protest. As the employee revolt builds, Google's management reverses course and opts not to renew
[22]
Google Signs AI Deal With Pentagon for Classified Work as Employees Object - Decrypt
Google employees are urging CEO Sundar Pichai to reject classified AI workloads. Google has signed a deal to provide the Pentagon with its artificial intelligence models for classified work, according to a report from The Information. The agreement allows the U.S. Department of Defense to use
[23]
Pentagon inks deal with Google for AI services
The Pentagon and Google have reached an agreement for the Defense Department to use the tech company's powerful Gemini AI systems on classified networks, according to a U.S. official familiar with the deal. The official spoke on the condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to
[24]
Google employees urge CEO to reject classified military AI use
In the letter, Google staff warn the technology could be used by the Pentagon in 'inhumane' ways, including mass surveillance and lethal autonomous weapons. More than 600 Google employees have called on the company to reject a potential deal with the Pentagon that would allow its artificial
[25]
Hundreds of Google workers urge CEO to refuse classified AI work with Pentagon
Megan Cerullo is a New York-based reporter for CBS MoneyWatch covering small business, workplace, health care, consumer spending and personal finance topics. She regularly appears on CBS News 24/7 to discuss her reporting. Hundreds of Google employees are urging CEO Sundar Pichai to refuse to make
[26]
580+ Google employees including DeepMind researchers urge Pichai to refuse classified Pentagon AI deal
More than 580 Google employees, including over 20 directors, senior directors, and vice presidents, have signed a letter urging CEO Sundar Pichai to refuse classified military AI work for the Pentagon, according to Bloomberg. The letter, which includes senior researchers at Google DeepMind, was
[27]
'You don't cook a Thanksgiving turkey in the microwave': Pentagon confirms Department of Defense will use Google Gemini for 'classified projects' - US military to expand AI vendors as 'overreliance on one vendor is never a good thing'
* The Pentagon confirms it is expanding the use of Google Gemini * Gemini will be used for classified projects as part of the deal * Over 700 Google employees have signed an open letter opposing the deal Pentagon AI chief Cameron Stanley has confirmed the Department of Defense (DoD) has secured
[28]
Hundreds of Google employees sign letter urging CEO to reject US military AI use - SiliconANGLE
Hundreds of Google employees sign letter urging CEO to reject US military AI use Around 600 employees at Google LLC have signed a letter urging Chief Executive Sundar Pichai not to make the company's artificial intelligence tools available to the Pentagon in classified settings. The open letter,
[29]
Google Employees Demand CEO Block Military AI Contracts in Open Letter - Decrypt
The letter demands transparency on existing Pentagon contracts and creation of an ethics board with employee representation. More than 580 Google employees have signed an open letter demanding CEO Sundar Pichai block the Pentagon from using the search giant's artificial intelligence technology for
[30]
Google signs classified AI deal with Pentagon
Google has signed a classified AI agreement with the US Department of Defense, allowing the Pentagon to utilize its AI models for "any lawful government purpose," according to a report from The Information. This deal comes amid growing internal dissent, as more than 560 Google employees published
[31]
Google's new Pentagon deal widens AI's role in war to 'any lawful government purpose'
AI companies are wading into ethical uncertainty as they deepen their ties to the military * Google is reportedly in talks with the U.S. Department of Defense to deploy its AI models in classified environments * This is a major shift in Google's stance on working with the military * AI companies
[32]
Move Over, Anthropic: Google Signs Deal to Supply Pentagon With Gemini AI for Classified Work
Google has signed a deal with the United States Department of Defense to provide access to its Gemini AI-powered tools for use in classified activities. The deal comes following vocal opposition from hundreds of Google employees. According to a report from The Information, the agreement will allow
[33]
Google to provide AI models to Pentagon for classified work
Google has signed a deal with the Pentagon to provide its artificial intelligence (AI) models for classified work, despite concerns raised by hundreds of employees this week over the terms. The Pentagon reached an agreement with Google that would allow the department to use the company's AI models
[34]
Google signs classified AI deal with Pentagon: The Information
Google has inked a deal with the U.S. Department of Defense, allowing the Pentagon to utilise its AI models for classified government work. This agreement, alongside similar ones with OpenAI and xAI, permits 'any lawful government purpose.' While Google's contract includes safeguards against
[35]
Google workers urge CEO to reject classified AI work with Pentagon
Hundreds of employees at Google are pressing the company's CEO to reject any deal with the Pentagon to use the company's artificial intelligence in classified settings, warning of the same risks as Anthropic before it was banned in military work earlier this year. The letter, signed by more than
[36]
'Human lives are already being lost': Open letter signed by hundreds of Google employees requests CEO reject 'unethical and dangerous' US military AI use
Google employees do not want its AI used for military purposes * Google employees sign open letter to CEO over concerns of military AI use * AI developers do not want their technology used for 'classified purposes' * Google is currently negotiating a contract with the Pengaton Over 600 Google
[37]
Google 'Proudly' Defends Pentagon AI Ties Amid Internal Backlash: Report - Alphabet (NASDAQ:GOOG), Alphab
Kent Walker, Alphabet's president of global affairs, addressed the company's employees in a memo. He said Google has long supported defense agencies "proudly" and remains committed to doing so responsibly, reported the Financial Times. Walker acknowledged that AI tools are not suitable for
[38]
Google inks deal allowing Pentagon to use AI models for classified work
Alphabet's Google has joined a growing list of technology firms to sign a deal with the U.S. Department of Defense, allowing its artificial intelligence models to be used for classified work, The Information reported Tuesday, citing a person familiar with the matter. The agreement allows the
[39]
Google signs Pentagon deal to provide AI models for classified government work
Alphabet's Google joined a growing list of technology firms to sign a deal with the US Department of Defense to use its artificial intelligence models for classified work, The Information reported on Tuesday, citing a person familiar with the matter. The agreement allows the Pentagon to use
[40]
Pentagon AI Chief Confirms Google Gemini's Growing Role In Classified Defense Work While Anthropic Remain
Pentagon Expands Google Gemini For Classified Military Pentagon AI chief Cameron Stanley confirmed to CNBC on Tuesday that the DOD is increasing its use of Google's Gemini AI model for sensitive and classified applications. The department is also working with OpenAI and other providers to
[41]
Hundreds of Google employees urge CEO not to sign deal with Pentagon in open letter
The letter stated that the signatories feel their "proximity to this technology creates a responsibility to highlight and prevent its most unethical and dangerous uses." Hundreds of Google employees signed an open letter on Monday urging CEO Sundar Pichai not to allow the Pentagon to use the
[42]
Google Goes Where Anthropic Wouldn't; Grants US Access to AI for Spy Work
Google is the third company to make its way its way into the DoD while not heeding the reasons that kept Anthropic out Despite more than 600 employees urging Google to refrain from allowing the US Department of Defence (DoD) to use its latest AImodels for classified work, its CEO Sundar Pichai has
[43]
Google inks Pentagon deal for classified AI work despite uproar from employees warning of 'irreparable damage'
Google cut a deal with the Pentagon allowing use of its artificial intelligence models on classified systems - setting up a showdown with hundreds of employees who have demanded that CEO Sundar Pichai walk away from the contract. The deal allows the Pentagon to use Google's AI for "any lawful
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Google has amended its contract with the U.S. Department of Defense to allow Pentagon access to AI models for classified military work, including Gemini AI. The Google Pentagon deal follows Anthropic's refusal to grant unrestricted access, which led to a supply-chain risk designation and ongoing lawsuit. Over 600 Google employees, including DeepMind researchers, signed an open letter urging CEO Sundar Pichai to reject the agreement over concerns about autonomous weapons and mass surveillance.

Google has amended its existing Department of Defense agreement to grant the Pentagon access to its AI systems for classified military work, allowing deployment for "any lawful government purpose"
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. The Google Pentagon deal specifically extends Gemini AI availability to classified networks, marking a significant expansion of AI military use within the defense sector4
. A Google spokesperson confirmed the company had amended its contract, providing API access to commercial models under what it called "industry-standard practices and terms"5
. The agreement requires Google to help modify AI safety settings and filters at the government's request, though the deal doesn't involve custom work or model development5
.Google joins OpenAI and xAI as the third company to sign broad classified AI agreements with the Pentagon following Anthropic's public refusal
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. Pentagon AI chief Cameron Stanley emphasized that avoiding dependence on a single vendor was a priority in securing multiple partnerships4
.The Google AI agreement comes after Anthropic refused to grant the DoD similar unrestricted terms, insisting on ethical guardrails to prevent its AI from being used for domestic mass surveillance and autonomous weapons
1
. The Pentagon wanted unrestricted AI use, but when Anthropic declined, the DoD branded the model maker a "supply-chain risk"—a designation normally reserved for foreign adversaries1
. Anthropic and the DoD are now embroiled in a lawsuit, with a federal judge last month granting Anthropic an injunction against the designation, calling it "Orwellian" while blocking its enforcement4
.Over 600 Google employees delivered an open letter to CEO Sundar Pichai on Monday, demanding the company refuse to make AI systems available for classified workloads
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. Many signers work in Google's DeepMind AI lab, including more than 20 principals, directors, and vice presidents3
. The letter states: "The only way to guarantee that Google does not become associated with such harms is to reject any classified workloads. Otherwise, such uses may occur without our knowledge or the power to stop them"3
.Employees expressed concern that AI for classified networks removes usual visibility around how models are being used, making it impossible to prevent the ethical implications of AI misuse
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. "We want to see AI benefit humanity, not to see it being used in inhumane or extremely harmful ways," the open letter reads2
. DeepMind researcher Andreas Kirsch wrote publicly on X: "I feel incredibly ashamed" in reaction to the reported deal2
.Related Stories
The Google Pentagon deal includes language stating that Google AI is not intended for domestic mass surveillance or autonomous weapons without appropriate human oversight, similar to contract language with OpenAI
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. However, it remains unclear whether such provisions are legally binding or enforceable, according to The Wall Street Journal1
. The contract also specifies that Google doesn't have "any right to veto lawful government operational decision-making," which doesn't make the agreed restrictions appear particularly solid4
.Separately, Bloomberg reported that Google withdrew from a $100 million Pentagon prize challenge to build voice-controlled autonomous drone swarm technology in February, following an internal ethics review
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. Google officially cited a lack of resources, but internal records showed the withdrawal followed the ethics review5
.The tension echoes Google's most prominent internal revolt in 2018, when thousands of workers protested Project Maven, a Pentagon program involving AI analysis of drone footage
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. Google later chose not to renew that contract after roughly 4,000 employees signed a petition, and Palantir assumed the work, which has since grown into a $13 billion program4
.Google's posture toward national security AI has shifted since then. Last year, Google removed previous language from its AI principles that said it would not pursue technologies likely to cause overall harm, weapons, certain surveillance technologies, or systems that violate widely accepted human rights and international law principles
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. In a February blog post updating Google's AI principles, DeepMind CEO Demis Hassabis and senior vice president James Manyika wrote that "democracies should lead in AI development" and that companies and governments should work together to build AI that "protects people, promotes global growth and supports national security"2
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