Riot Platforms Strikes $9.1 Billion AI Infrastructure Deal With Anthropic Over 20 Years

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Bitcoin miner Riot Platforms has signed a $9.1 billion, 20-year AI compute deal with Anthropic, leasing 191 megawatts from its Rockdale, Texas campus. The agreement, potentially worth $16.1 billion with extensions, marks a significant industry shift as bitcoin miners transition to AI infrastructure providers amid growing demand for compute capacity.

Bitcoin Miner Riot Platforms Pivots to AI Infrastructure With Massive Anthropic Deal

Riot Platforms has struck a $9.1 billion, 20-year AI compute deal with Anthropic, marking one of the largest infrastructure agreements in the AI sector and signaling a decisive shift as bitcoin miners transition to AI infrastructure providers

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. The agreement gives Anthropic access to 191 megawatts of IT capacity at Riot's Rockdale Texas campus, transforming the bitcoin mining company into what executives describe as a landlord for artificial intelligence

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. The data center deal runs through June 2048 and includes two five-year extension options that could push the total contract value to $16.1 billion

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. Riot's shares initially surged more than 20% before settling at a roughly 25% gain in after-hours trading on August 10

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Source: The Next Web

Source: The Next Web

Why Bitcoin Miners Are Racing to Secure AI Workloads

The bitcoin miners shift to AI represents a fundamental recalibration of business models across the crypto mining sector. Bitcoin mining stocks once offered leveraged exposure to cryptocurrency prices, but prolonged slumps and the quadrennial Bitcoin halving have squeezed mining profits to the point where many companies now operate at a loss

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. Against this backdrop, publicly traded bitcoin miners are increasingly valued by investors as owners of digital infrastructure rather than producers of bitcoin, given their power capacity, data center assets, and energy contracts

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. The pivot began taking shape in 2022 when crypto prices tumbled, though initially among smaller companies more likely to be underwater when bitcoin prices fell below mining costs

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. Now, major players are following suit. Riot CEO Jason Les noted that within six months, the company has "executed leases totaling 241 megawatts of capacity, representing approximately $9.8 billion of long-term, contracted revenue" with major AI players

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How the Cloud Computing Deal Addresses AI's Power Constraints

The sprawling, power-hungry sites bitcoin miners built to hash blocks are almost perfectly suited to training and running AI models, making them ideal candidates for high-performance computing applications

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. Riot plans to bring 96 megawatts online by December 2027 and complete the full 191-megawatt buildout by June 2028

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. To fund early construction, Riot arranged $573 million in interim financing through Morgan Stanley as it works toward establishing permanent credit backing

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. Bernstein stated in a July 23 report that partnerships between AI companies and bitcoin miners are necessary to address power constraints limiting AI data centers

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. According to Bernstein's deal tracker, there was one AI-related deal every week in July, with total agreements reaching more than 7.5 gigawatts or $150 billion worth of multiyear long-term contracts

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Source: Cointelegraph

Source: Cointelegraph

Anthropic's Aggressive Strategy to Secure Compute Capacity

Anthropic has been signing compute deals at a pace that would have seemed absurd just years ago, striking multi-billion-dollar arrangements with cloud providers, chipmakers, and now crypto miners to lock down capacity before rivals do

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. The Claude maker previously struck a $19 billion deal for a 20-year data center lease with bitcoin miner TeraWulf on July 6

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. Anthropic also signed a $10 billion, six-year deal with Volta Infra Holdings, a months-old AI infrastructure startup backed by Nvidia, to use capacity at a data center in Norway

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. Earlier arrangements included deals with SpaceX, Advanced Micro Devices (AMD), and Akamai Technologies

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. The Riot agreement follows an existing deal with AMD, meaning Riot now operates a "two-tenant campus carrying $9.8 billion of contracted data center revenue," according to Compass Point analyst Michael Donovan

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What This Means for the Hybrid Bitcoin Miners Landscape

Riot joins a growing list of hybrid bitcoin miners expanding into AI, including Bitdeer, CleanSpark, MARA Holdings, Core Scientific, Hut 8, IREN, and TeraWulf

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. Riot, along with MARA Holdings and CleanSpark, had largely remained pure-play miners until now

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. Bitcoin-miners-turned-AI-infrastructure providers offer investors exposure to AI demand without requiring a bet on which Claude models or applications ultimately win, because AI companies all require the same increasingly scarce power, compute capacity, and physical facilities

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. That scarcity could become even more valuable as the Electric Reliability Council of Texas, known as ERCOT, scrutinizes new power projects

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. "ERCOT's increased scrutiny may slow speculative projects still navigating the queue, but it does not reduce tenant demand for large blocks of near-term power," Donovan noted, adding that "the scarcity of greenlit capacity should increase its strategic value"

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Source: Market Screener

Source: Market Screener

Financial Performance and Strategic Repositioning

Riot disclosed the deal alongside second-quarter financial results showing revenue growth but a wider net loss. Total revenue for the three months ended June 30 reached $174.2 million, up 14% from $153 million a year earlier, with bitcoin mining contributing $113.7 million and data center revenue adding $23.2 million

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. However, Riot swung to a net loss of $237.2 million, or $0.68 per diluted share, compared to net income of $219.5 million, or $0.58 per share, in the year-ago quarter

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. The company is financing its data center investment through monthly bitcoin sales, reducing its treasury from 15,680 BTC to 11,380 BTC by quarter's end, a decrease of 4,300 BTC

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. Riot ranks as the world's fourth-largest bitcoin mining company with a $7.33 billion market capitalization

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. The stock is up more than 53% year-to-date

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. Compass Point maintained its Buy rating and $29 price target on Riot shares following the announcement

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