Chinese chip stocks surge as Huawei unveils plan to match leading chips with 1.4-nanometer technology

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Hong Kong semi stocks rallied sharply after Huawei revealed its LogicFolding technology could enable production of 1.4-nanometer chips by 2031. SMIC and Hua Hong Semiconductor jumped over 16% as investors see the major tech leap as China's path to technological self-reliance despite U.S. export restrictions limiting access to advanced processors.

Huawei Announces Breakthrough in Semiconductor Manufacturing

Chinese chip stocks experienced dramatic gains after Huawei Technologies disclosed plans to produce 1.4-nanometer chips by 2031 using its proprietary LogicFolding technology

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. Shares of Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corp. (SMIC), China's largest contract chipmaker, and Hua Hong Semiconductor Ltd. surged more than 16% as trading resumed in Hong Kong following a market holiday

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. The announcement came during an industry conference where Huawei executive He Tingbo, leading the company's chip research team, revealed the technological breakthrough that could help Chinese semiconductor firms match leading chips from global competitors

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LogicFolding Technology Offers Alternative Path Forward

Huawei's proposed manufacturing process represents a fundamental departure from traditional semiconductor industry approaches. The company's time-scaling method aims to improve transistor data transmission speeds rather than following Moore's Law's emphasis on shrinking transistor sizes

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. This major tech leap could potentially reduce the technology gap with industry leaders like Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Intel, and Samsung Electronics, all of whom are targeting mass production of 1.4-nanometer semiconductors within the next few years

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. Analysts suggest the innovation could reduce reliance on cutting-edge chipmaking equipment from ASML Holding NV, enabling Chinese firms to accelerate product launches while lowering production costs

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Market Response Signals Confidence in Chinese AI Ambitions

Source: ET

Source: ET

The rally extended across Hong Kong semi stocks, with GigaDevice Semiconductor Inc. climbing as much as 12% and Montage Technology Co. gaining around 6%

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. Hong Kong's Hang Seng Tech Index rose 1.8% on the news

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. Bernstein analysts described the advancement as potentially "another DeepSeek moment," referencing the Chinese startup that released an AI model performing on par with leading Western alternatives

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. The development holds strategic importance for Chinese AI and high-performance computing capabilities, particularly as U.S. export restrictions continue limiting access to advanced processors from Nvidia Corp

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Path to Technological Self-Reliance Faces Critical Tests

Huawei has become central to China's push for technological self-reliance amid years of tightening U.S.-led export restrictions targeting advanced semiconductor technologies

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. The approach offers an alternative roadmap for local chip companies to continue progressing despite trade curbs that have restricted China's access to foreign equipment since 2022

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. If executed successfully, Bernstein noted the leap forward will generate massive upside for China's semiconductor sector, inspiring confidence in building a local ecosystem

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. However, market experts cautioned that LogicFolding technology remains unproven at scale, with a key test coming later this year when Huawei launches Kirin mobile chips expected to use the new process. Investors increasingly view domestic innovation as critical for China's long-term competitiveness in artificial intelligence amid ongoing geopolitical tensions

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