CoreWeave extends Nvidia A100 contracts to 2029, proving older AI GPUs still generate profit

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CoreWeave has signed contracts to rent Nvidia A100 GPUs through 2029, nine years after the Ampere generation chips debuted in 2020. The company's CEO Mike Intrator revealed pricing for prior-generation GPUs remains at or above historical levels, driven by power constraints and legacy infrastructure that can't accommodate modern AI hardware like Blackwell without costly upgrades.

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CoreWeave Reports Strong Revenue Growth With A100 Commitments

CoreWeave announced during its second-quarter earnings call that it has signed a contract for Nvidia A100 GPUs extending into 2029, demonstrating the extended hardware utility of chips first released in 2020

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. CEO Mike Intrator disclosed the company achieved $2.58 billion in quarterly revenue, marking 112% year-over-year growth, alongside a $104 billion revenue backlog that excludes over $25 billion in new commitments booked since July

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. This performance signals robust demand for AI infrastructure despite concerns about hardware deprecation in the accelerated AI chip market.

Pricing for Prior-Generation GPUs Remains Stable

Intrator revealed that pricing for prior-generation GPUs is at or above where it was years ago, contradicting fears that older AI GPUs would rapidly lose value

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. He previously told CNBC that a batch of H100s coming off an expired contract was immediately rebooked at 95% of the original price

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. CFO Nitin Agrawal confirmed on the earnings call that capacity coming up for renewal represents a very limited share of CoreWeave's fleet, with older-generation average selling prices maintaining levels from a year ago

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. CoreWeave also secured an attractive price for the Nvidia A100 chips in the 2029 deal

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Power Constraints Keep Legacy Infrastructure Relevant

The 2029 contract puts the Ampere generation AI accelerators into service for nine years, well beyond typical depreciation schedules

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. An air-cooled Nvidia DGX A100 system draws 6.5kW at maximum load and fits within legacy infrastructure designed for roughly 20kW per rack

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. In contrast, Nvidia's current GB200 and GB300 NVL72 racks draw 120kW to 140kW and require direct-to-chip liquid cooling, roughly six times what those older facilities can deliver

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. Blackwell therefore cannot move into the halls where Ampere is currently deployed without a complete rebuild of power delivery and cooling infrastructure

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. The energized, air-cooled data centers holding A100 fleets have no higher-value use, making renting nine-year-old GPUs a better alternative to leaving capacity idle

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CUDA Upgrades and Model Optimization Extend GPU Lifespan

CUDA upgrades and continued efforts to optimize new AI models have made it possible to run workloads on the same amount of compute rather than upgrading to newer hardware, which requires much higher investments

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. Jensen Huang has implied that Nvidia's chips are designed for extended durability, with CUDA upgrades making even older compute platforms a viable and productive asset that is rentable, durable, and financeable for long-term use cases

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. Nvidia CFO Colette Kress stated that A100s sold six years ago still run at full utilization, directly countering concerns about accelerating GPU obsolescence

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Debate Over Hardware Depreciation Continues

Michael Burry accused hyperscalers in November of understating depreciation by $176 billion between 2026 and 2028 by stretching GPU useful-life assumptions to five or six years against a chip cadence that now delivers a new Nvidia architecture roughly every year

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. An unnamed Google architect put datacenter GPU service life at one to three years back in 2024

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. The 2029 deal stretches that record further, putting contracted revenue on 2020 silicon beyond even the six-year depreciation schedules defended by hyperscalers

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. Both Nvidia and AMD now follow a yearly cadence, meaning a better and more productive chip will be available each year for AI workflows

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Supply Chain Implications and Future Outlook

CoreWeave's contracted power grew to 3.7 GW in Q2 and stood at 4.2 GW as of Monday, against just 1.5 GW online, meaning customer commitments already cover nearly triple the capacity the company can deliver

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. GPU shortages and price hikes have affected almost every segment of the tech world, with much older GPUs such as the Volta-based V100 series seeing a bump in prices

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. Large inventories of unused GPUs can be put to work instead of gathering dust, reducing supply chain stress

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. While Blackwell and Rubin chips offer much more advanced compute capabilities, they come at a massive price, making older AI GPUs an economically viable option for many workloads

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