Google launches fake call detection on Android to combat AI deepfake impersonation scams

Reviewed byNidhi Govil

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Google is rolling out a new Android security feature that detects and flags phone calls where scammers use AI deepfake technology to impersonate trusted contacts. The feature, launching globally this month on Android 12+ devices starting with Pixel phones, works automatically by verifying calls through encrypted confirmation signals. With Americans losing over $893 million to AI-powered scams in 2025, the technology aims to protect users from increasingly sophisticated impersonation fraud.

Google Introduces Fake Call Detection to Combat Rising AI Deepfake Scams

Google announced on Tuesday that it is launching fake call detection, a new Android security feature designed to protect users from AI deepfake scams and AI impersonation scams

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. The feature is rolling out globally this month to devices running Android 12 and later, starting with Pixel phones

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. The technology addresses a growing threat where scammers combine number spoofing with AI voice-cloning tools to impersonate family members, authority figures, or employers in frighteningly convincing ways

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Source: Digit

Source: Digit

The FBI reported that Americans lost over $893 million to scams using AI in 2025, while INTERPOL's March 2026 Global Financial Fraud Threat Assessment flagged impersonation fraud as a leading threat contributing to more than $440 billion in global losses last year

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. These spoofed scam calls have become increasingly sophisticated, with attackers using AI to mimic voices in real-time, making traditional caller ID verification insufficient

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How the Digital Handshake Verification System Works

The fake call detection feature operates like a digital handshake between devices, according to Google

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. When a contact calls and both parties are using Phone by Google, the caller's device sends a silent confirmation signal through encrypted signals to verify the call is legitimate and actually coming from their phone

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Source: 9to5Google

Source: 9to5Google

If a scammer impersonating contacts attempts to spoof a trusted number, that initial confirmation signal will be missing

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. The recipient's device will instantly notice this absence and ping the contact's actual device to double-check. If their real device responds that it's not making a call, the user receives an on-screen warning advising them to hang up immediately

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. When the feature flags a call as suspicious, it removes the contact photo from the call screen and changes the entry in the recent call log to say "Unknown caller" instead of displaying the contact name

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Built on RCS for Maximum Interoperability

Google built this Android protection against AI deepfake scam calls on top of Rich Communication Services (RCS), making it possible for other apps and companies to adopt the technology

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. The mechanism uses RCS to digitally bind a phone number with an actual smartphone handset, according to Dave Kleidermacher, Android's vice president of security and privacy

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The feature is baked into the Google Dialer and will work on all Android phones running Android 12 from 2021 and later

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. However, it requires both the caller and recipient to use Phone by Google, along with Contacts and Google Messages with RCS enabled

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. Google intentionally built the feature on RCS so it will be maximally interoperable with as many platforms as possible, though Apple has not commented on whether it plans to implement a similar feature in iOS

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Why Google Chose Hardware-Based Verification Over AI Detection

Kleidermacher and Eugene Liderman, director of Android security and privacy product, emphasized that while an obvious strategy would be to use AI tools to detect voice clones in calls, this approach alone is insufficient

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. Such methods can produce false positives and false negatives, and can feed an endless arms race between attackers and defenders. "We're always looking at whether there is a provable way, something much higher confidence that we can do," Kleidermacher told WIRED

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Source: BleepingComputer

Source: BleepingComputer

The hardware-based verification approach provides a more definitive solution. "If you're calling me and we're in each others' mutual contacts databases, and we're both using the Google dialer that has this capability built into it, then I will always know if it's really you," Kleidermacher explained

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. The feature is enabled by default and works automatically behind the scenes, requiring no user action to activate

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