PNB boosts cybersecurity spend by 50% to counter AI risks from models like Anthropic's Mythos

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Punjab National Bank is ramping up cybersecurity investments by over 50%, earmarking $73.5-$84 million to safeguard against escalating digital threats from advanced AI models including Anthropic's Mythos. The move reflects increased regulatory focus on AI-related cybersecurity risks as India's finance minister meets with bank heads to assess preparedness.

PNB Hikes Cybersecurity Spend Amid Growing AI Risks

Punjab National Bank (PNB) is accelerating cybersecurity investments to counter rising digital threats posed by advanced AI models including Anthropic's Mythos, allocating roughly 7 billion to 8 billion rupees ($73.5 million to $84 million) for the current financial year . This represents approximately 20% of the bank's technology budget, marking a more than 50% increase from the previous year, according to executive director D Surendran

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. The country's third largest state-run lender by market capitalisation is making clear it won't compromise on protecting its digital infrastructure. "We don't want to compromise on this kind of expenditure," Surendran told Reuters, adding that the bank will increase the spending further if required .

Source: ET

Source: ET

Heightened Regulatory Focus Drives Cybersecurity Investments

The move to boost cybersecurity spend comes amid increased regulatory focus on AI-related cybersecurity risks emerging from sophisticated AI models. Last month, India's finance minister Nirmala Sitharaman convened meetings with heads of top banks to gauge their preparedness against these evolving threats

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. The central bank has also engaged in discussions with global regulators, lenders, and government officials to understand the potential AI risks facing the financial sector . This coordinated approach signals that Indian authorities are taking proactive steps to safeguard against escalating digital threats before they materialize into systemic vulnerabilities.

Fast-Tracking Technology Procurement and Security Infrastructure

PNB is accelerating technology procurement to address system vulnerabilities, fast-tracking purchases of security tools including firewalls and other protective systems, Surendran revealed . Beyond hardware investments, the bank has fundamentally transformed its monitoring approach by implementing 24/7 audit processes. "We have increased our frequency of audit... now we have made our audit process 24/7 so that the criticality will be identified fast," Surendran explained . This continuous monitoring capability allows the New Delhi-based lender to detect and respond to threats in real-time, a critical capability as AI models become more sophisticated in identifying and exploiting weaknesses.

Strong Financial Performance Supports Increased Security Budget

The enhanced technology budget allocation comes as PNB reported robust financial results, posting a more than 14% rise in net profit to 52.25 billion rupees, supported by healthy loan growth and improving asset quality . Loans grew 12.7% year-on-year while deposits rose 9.2%, providing the financial foundation for increased cybersecurity investments . The bank targets 12-13% loan growth in financial year 2026/27, driven by credit to small and medium-sized enterprises and retail loans, with deposits expected to grow around 9-10% . This sustained growth trajectory enables PNB to maintain aggressive cybersecurity spending without compromising other operational priorities, setting a precedent for how financial institutions must balance growth ambitions with security imperatives in an era where AI models pose unprecedented challenges to traditional defense mechanisms.

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