Meta and Anthropic in talks for $10 billion computing power deal as AI demand surges

Reviewed byNidhi Govil

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Meta is negotiating to lease computing power to Anthropic in a deal worth up to $10 billion over two years. The arrangement would mark Meta's entry into cloud computing as it seeks to monetize its massive AI infrastructure investments while Anthropic scrambles to secure the data center capacity needed to serve surging demand for its Claude chatbot.

Meta explores cloud-computing business through Anthropic partnership

Meta is in early discussions to lease computing power to Anthropic in what could become a $10 billion deal over two years, marking a significant shift for the social media giant

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. Anthropic Claude's maker proposed the arrangement in June, seeking new providers of computing power to keep pace with demand for its AI services

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. The potential Meta Anthropic deal would be paid in monthly increments, though talks remain in preliminary stages and no agreement is guaranteed

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The discussions come as Meta plans to launch its own cloud-computing business to generate revenue from excess computing capacity

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. CEO Mark Zuckerberg has hinted at this possibility, noting that companies approach Meta "almost every week" requesting access to its data center capacity

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. This multibillion-dollar data center deal would help Meta monetize excess AI infrastructure while addressing investor concerns about its extraordinary spending levels.

Source: Engadget

Source: Engadget

AI infrastructure spending reaches unprecedented levels

Meta is planning to spend as much as $145 billion this year on capital expenditure, particularly on building out its AI infrastructure—more than double the $72 billion spent last year

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. This massive investment has raised questions on Wall Street about whether such sums can be justified, especially as Meta faces uncertainty about whether its own AI models can compete with rivals like Anthropic and OpenAI

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The ability to lease computing power to companies like Anthropic would provide Meta with a new revenue stream until demand for its own AI services catches up

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. Zuckerberg told Bloomberg that "the offers that you get for using the compute are so high that it may make sense, in some cases, to rent out or consider those kind of deals instead of your own internal uses"

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. He emphasized this doesn't mean Meta has overbuilt, but the premium prices for computing power make such arrangements financially attractive.

AI compute shortage drives unusual industry partnerships

The talks underscore an acute AI compute shortage affecting even the largest tech companies. Despite spending tens of billions of dollars on chips, data centers and power, companies are battling to secure enough computing power to support surging demand for frontier AI model training and services

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. Anthropic, valued at nearly $1 trillion in the private market and having filed to go public, has seen demand surge since releasing its Claude Code enterprise software product

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The proposed Meta Anthropic deal follows a similar data center agreement between Anthropic and SpaceX worth $1.25 billion per month—or $45 billion over three years

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. Anthropic immediately raised subscribers' rate limits after announcing that arrangement

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. These deals signal that AI companies have grown comfortable striking agreements with rivals out of necessity, as access to Nvidia chips and processing capacity remains a critical bottleneck

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Source: NYT

Source: NYT

Meta assembles team to enter competitive cloud market

Meta is discussing potentially renting out access to raw computing capacity as one option, while also considering selling its AI models like Muse Spark while hosting them in its data centers

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. The Financial Times reported in June that discussions around the cloud computing business were taking place among the new 'Meta Compute' team, which includes Meta president and former banker Dina Powell McCormick, longtime head of global infrastructure Santosh Janardhan, and entrepreneur Daniel Gross

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Entering the cloud market would require Meta to shoulder high upfront costs and develop sales relationships with major companies to compete with well-established rivals like Amazon, Microsoft, and Google

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. Ironically, Meta has itself struck deals to lease computing power from other providers, including a $21 billion deal with CoreWeave in April and a $27 billion deal with Nebius in March

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. Since those agreements were signed, computing power prices have skyrocketed due to limited supply and increased demand, presenting Meta with an opportunity to rent out its data centers at premium rates

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The arrangement would create an unusual dynamic where Meta, which builds its own Llama models and competes with Anthropic Claude, would simultaneously serve as Anthropic's infrastructure provider

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. But the AI industry's competitive lines are blurring as companies prioritize securing computing power over maintaining strict competitive boundaries. Google is renting GPUs from SpaceX for $920 million per month, while simultaneously rationing Gemini access to Meta because it cannot serve demand

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. These cross-industry partnerships reflect a market where everyone needs more compute than they can build alone.

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