Anthropic and SpaceX sign major AI compute deal, eye orbital data centers in space
38 Sources
[1]
Data Centers In Space? AI Race Turns Weird With Anthropic-SpaceX Deal
for Anthropic to use some of SpaceXAI's computing resources. Earlier this year, Musk took to X, the platform that he owns to call Anthropic's policies around AI misanthropic and evil and alleged without evidence, that Anthropic's AI models showed racial and sexual biases. But now he seems to
[2]
Anthropic and Elon Musk Strike Unexpected Data Center Deal
The Claude maker needs all the computing capacity it can get, and SpaceX's controversial Memphis facility apparently has it. Just a few months ago, Elon Musk accused the AI company Anthropic of stealing artificial intelligence training data "at massive scale" in a post on his social network
[3]
Anthropic Gets in Bed With SpaceX as the AI Race Turns Weird
Anthropic and Elon Musk's SpaceX said on Wednesday that two entities have signed an agreement for Anthropic to use computing resources from xAI's data center in Memphis, Tennessee. It's the latest tie up in an industry that is scrambling to find enough computers to run complex AI software. SpaceX
[4]
Musk's SpaceX has rented out access to its supercomputer's 220,000 Nvidia GPUs and 300 megawatts of AI compute power to rival Anthropic -- Musk says "No one set off my evil detector," Antrhropic also interested in orbital data centers
Anthropic announced in a press release on Wednesday that it has signed a deal with Elon Musk's SpaceX to use the company's massive Colossus 1 data center. According to a corresponding announcement from SpaceXAI, the deal will give Anthropic access to all of the massive supercomputer. That's over
[5]
Anthropic Wants in on Elon Musk's Space Data Centers, Colossus Supercompute
Elon Musk's ambitions for orbiting data centers might have a major partner in Anthropic, which said today that it's interested in working with SpaceX on the technology. Anthropic brought up the topic while announcing a deal to use the Memphis Colossus 1 supercomputer from xAI, which was absorbed
[6]
Claude hitches ride on SpaceX's datacenter capacity
Anthropic is partnering with SpaceX to ease capacity constraints that have stranded Claude customers, a gesture that may soothe developer discontent about service availability and cost. Ami Vora, chief product officer at Anthropic, announced the expanded rate limits during Code for Claude, a
[7]
SpaceX to give Anthropic access to its massive AI supercomputer
May 6 (Reuters) - Elon Musk's SpaceX said on Wednesday it has signed a deal to give Anthropic access to Colossus 1, a massive AI supercomputer, bringing together two of the most prominent players in the artificial intelligence race. Anthropic plans to use the additional computing power to boost
[8]
SpaceX reaches deal to rent data centre space to Anthropic
Anthropic has struck a deal with Elon Musk's SpaceX to access computing power from its Colossus 1 data centre, which houses more than 220,000 advanced Nvidia processors. The data centre deal comes as fast-growing Anthropic has sought out new providers as it works to boost capacity to serve its
[9]
Anthropic CEO says 80-fold growth in first quarter explains 'difficulties with compute'
Dario Amodei, co-founder and chief executive officer of Anthropic, at the AI Impact Summit in New Delhi, India, on Thursday, Feb. 19, 2026. Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei said his company tried to plan for 10-fold growth. But revenue and usage increased 80-fold in the first quarter on an annualized
[10]
Anthropic is doubling Claude Code rate limits after deal with SpaceX - Engadget
Anthropic and SpaceX have struck a deal to allow the company behind Claude to use xAI's Colossus 1 data center. As a result, Anthropic is doubling the rate limits for paid users of Claude Code and loosening other limits, the company said. The arrangement with SpaceX allows Anthropic to use "all
[11]
Elon Musk Teams Up With Anthropic, a Company He's Called 'Evil'
Elon Musk has called Anthropic "Misanthropic" and "evil" and has claimed the company "hates Western Civilization." Now he's calling it a partner. On Wednesday, SpaceX (which recently absorbed xAI) announced that it will enter an agreement with the makers of Claude to allow it access to the
[12]
Anthropic doubles Claude Code limits, thanks to a deal with SpaceX
This partnership marks a surprising shift, as Elon Musk previously criticized Anthropic but recently expressed being impressed after meetings with company staff. Instead of downgrading its most affordable Claude subscription plan by dropping access to Claude Code, Anthropic has instead doubled
[13]
How Elon grew to love Anthropic
Why it matters: Musk went from calling Anthropic "evil" to doing business with it in three months, showing how quickly competition can give way to strategic necessity in the AI race. The big picture: The deal helps Anthropic address one of its most pressing problems -- a severe compute deficit.
[14]
Claude just took over the data center Grok needed most
Anthropic's SpaceX deal exposes the brutal compute math behind Musk's fight to catch AI rivals. SpaceX is leasing the full capacity of its Colossus 1 data center in Memphis, Tennessee, to Anthropic, giving the Claude maker a sudden infrastructure windfall while xAI's Grok fights for ground in the
[15]
Anthropic grew 80-fold in a single quarter. Now it's renting Elon Musk's data center to cope | Fortune
Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei said the AI company had planned for 10x growth, but instead, its revenue and usage grew 80-fold in the first quarter on an annualized basis, a surge he called "just crazy" and "too hard to handle." The company is growing so fast that its infrastructure has struggled to
[16]
Elon Musk's SpaceX Will Help Power Anthropic's Claude in Surprise AI Deal - Decrypt
Elon Musk's SpaceX -- which merged with xAI earlier this year -- is teaming up with Anthropic to help power Claude, creating an unusual partnership between companies that have found themselves on opposite sides of President Donald Trump's administration. The companies announced Wednesday that
[17]
Musk called Anthropic 'evil' -- now his data centres are helping its AI
Musk's SpaceX has leased its Colossus 1 supercomputer to Anthropic, giving Claude's maker a massive compute boost despite a previously bitter rivalry. When Anthropic's chief product officer Ami Vora took the stage at the company's Code with Claude developer conference in San Francisco last week,
[18]
Musk's SpaceX strikes data center deal with Anthropic
San Francisco (United States) (AFP) - AI startup Anthropic announced Wednesday it has agreed to a major computing partnership with Elon Musk's SpaceX, securing access to a vast data center as the Claude maker scrambles to keep pace with surging demand for its AI services. Under the deal, Anthropic
[19]
Anthropic and SpaceX announce major partnership as AI arms races continues
Elon Musk's SpaceX will give Anthropic access to its massive Colossus 1 artificial intelligence data center, bringing together two of the most prominent players in the artificial intelligence race. Under the deal announced on Wednesday, Anthropic will use the full computing power of SpaceXAI's
[20]
Anthropic will get compute capacity from Elon Musk's SpaceX
Why it matters: Anthropic has been struggling to meet the needs of developers which has led to aggressive rate caps and a shift to usage-based pricing. Driving the news: In addition to the partnership with SpaceX, Anthropic said it will lift the five-hour rate caps for most paid subscribers
[21]
Anthropic joins forces with SpaceX for Colossus capacity
Anthropic has 'expressed interest' to co-develop data centres in space, said SpaceX. Anthropic has agreed to purchase compute capacity from Space X's AI supercomputer Colossus 1, marking the latest in the multibillion-dollar industrial tie-up between AI companies and infrastructure providers.
[22]
Anthropic to use SpaceX's Colossus 1 supercomputer for inference - SiliconANGLE
Anthropic to use SpaceX's Colossus 1 supercomputer for inference Anthropic PBC today announced that it will use SpaceX Corp.'s Colossus 1 supercomputer to power its Claude chatbot. The system was originally built in 2024 by xAI Holdings Corp., an artificial intelligence venture that Elon Musk
[23]
Elon Musk called Anthropic 'evil' 3 months ago. Now he's taking $4 billion to become its landlord | Fortune
Three months ago, Elon Musk wrote on X that Anthropic was "evil," "misanthropic," and that the AI lab hated Western civilization. On Wednesday, he leased Anthropic one of his most valuable assets: the world's biggest supercomputer. But Anthropic-lovers shouldn't bask too long in Musk's newfound
[24]
Anthropic taps SpaceX supercomputer to double Claude Code's 5-hour limit
TL;DR: Anthropic has partnered with SpaceX to access the Colossus 1 AI supercomputer, gaining over 300 megawatts of compute power with 220,000+ NVIDIA GPUs. This boost will ease Claude's usage limits, enhance availability for subscribers, and enable significant API expansion amid rising AI
[25]
Musk and Amodei Are Burying the Hatchet in Sam Altman's Back
Nobody quite saw last week's deal between Anthropic and xAI coming, but as soon as it was announced, it was suddenly overdetermined. Of course Anthropic needed access to xAI's enormous gas-turbine-powered Colossus data center, given the rapid growth of token-hungry tools like Claude Code. Obviously
[26]
Anthropic adding computing capacity from Musk's SpaceX
Elon Musk's SpaceX has signed a deal to provide computing capability for Anthropic as the demand ramps up for the artificial intelligence firm's products. In an announcement Wednesday, the companies said Musk's firm will allow Anthropic to use all of the compute power through its Colossus 1 data
[27]
Anthropic just doubled limits for Claude plans, and it could transform how you work
Summary Claude Pro/Max hourly API limits doubled from 5 to 10 for Code and API users. Peak-hour throttling removed for Pro and Max -- consistent access anytime. Access to Colossus 1 brings 220k+ GPUs and faster, more reliable responses across apps. Anthropic has announced that, effective today, a
[28]
Anthropic and SpaceX Just Announced a Colossal Deal to Supercharge Claude AI
Anthropic has announced a surprising partnership with SpaceX, in which the Claude creator will use the entirety of Colossus 1, the Elon Musk-founded company's massive data center in Memphis, Tennessee. Anthropic also said that it has "expressed interest in partnering with SpaceX to develop multiple
[29]
Anthropic Is Partnering With SpaceX to Give Users Higher Rate Limits
Anthropic is increasing API rate limits for Claude Opus models Anthropic, the San Francisco-based artificial intelligence (AI) startup, announced a partnership with Elon Musk's SpaceX on Wednesday. As part of the partnership, the Claude maker will get to access more than 300 megawatts of
[30]
SpaceX to give Anthropic access to its massive AI supercomputer - The Economic Times
SpaceX has inked a deal to grant Anthropic access to its Colossus 1 AI supercomputer. This collaboration aims to enhance computing power for Anthropic's Claude Pro and Claude Max AI assistants. Furthermore, Anthropic is exploring a partnership with SpaceX to develop orbital AI computing
[31]
Why Elon Musk Just Leased 220,000 GPUs to Anthropic
The collaboration between SpaceX and Anthropic marks a significant turning point in the AI industry, driven by the increasing demand for computational resources. By leasing the Colossus 1 supercomputer, equipped with over 220,000 Nvidia GPUs and a 300-megawatt energy capacity, SpaceX has provided
[32]
Elon Musk Calls Nvidia GB300 'The Best AI Computer' As SpaceX And Anthropic Strike Deal - NVIDIA (NASDAQ
Anthropic Expands Claude AI With SpaceX Data Center Deal On Wednesday, Anthropic announced on X that it has entered into a partnership with SpaceX to use the full compute capacity of Colossus 1, the company's data center in Memphis, Tennessee. The agreement is expected to add more than 300
[33]
SpaceXAI Gives Anthropic A Fresh Injection of 220,000 NVIDIA GPUs While Also Planning on Multi-GW "Orbital" AI Compute Capacity
SpaceXAI has announced that it will provide Anthropic access to its Colossus 1 supercomputer with 220,000 NVIDIA GPUs and is also planning orbital compute clusters. Anthropic is starving for more compute for its AI requirements. The company is expanding its capabilities at a scale like none other,
[34]
SpaceXAI And Anthropic Just Made A Deal That Could Push AI Beyond Earth
SpaceXAI has struck a partnership agreement with Anthropic to use all of the compute capacity at SpaceX's data center Colossus 1 in Memphis, Tennessee. "We've agreed to a partnership with @SpaceX that will substantially increase our compute capacity. This, along with our other recent compute
[35]
SpaceXAI partners with Anthropic for Colossus 1 supercomputer to scale Claude AI
Anthropic has announced a compute partnership with SpaceXAI to access the Colossus 1 AI supercomputer. The agreement increases compute capacity for Claude services, updates usage limits, and supports future exploration of large-scale AI infrastructure, including orbital compute
[36]
Elon Musk's SpaceX joins forces with Anthropic in AI deal ahead of blockbuster IPO
Elon Musk's SpaceX will give Anthropic access to its massive Colossus 1 artificial intelligence data center, bringing together two of the most prominent players in the artificial intelligence race. Under the deal announced on Wednesday, Anthropic will use the full computing power of SpaceXAI's
[37]
Anthropic partners with SpaceX to bolster AI capabilities
The deal is expected to enable Anthropic to enhance performance for subscribers of its Claude Pro and Claude Max offerings. This alliance comes despite a backdrop of public tension between Anthropic and Elon Musk, owner of SpaceX and founder of xAI. In recent months, Musk has ramped up his
[38]
Anthropic signs compute deal with SpaceX: How it is beneficial for Claude users
Anthropic is doubling Claude Code's five-hour usage limits for users on Pro, Max, Team and seat-based Enterprise plans. AI startup Anthropic has announced a new compute partnership with Elon Musk's SpaceX. As part of the agreement, Anthropic will gain access to the entire compute capacity of
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Anthropic has signed a deal with Elon Musk's SpaceX to access over 220,000 Nvidia GPUs at the Colossus 1 supercomputer in Memphis. The partnership marks a dramatic shift in relations after Musk previously called Anthropic's policies 'evil.' The deal includes expressed interest in developing orbital data centers in space to meet surging AI compute demands.
Anthropic and SpaceX Strike Unexpected Partnership
Anthropic announced Wednesday that it has signed a deal with Elon Musk's SpaceX to use computing resources from the Colossus 1 supercomputer in Memphis, Tennessee
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. The Anthropic and SpaceX deal gives the Claude maker access to more than 300 megawatts of new capacity, representing over 220,000 Nvidia GPUs including H100, H200, and next-generation GB200 chips4
. The partnership comes as AI companies scramble to secure computing capacity amid an industry-wide shortage of chips, memory, and server racks needed to run increasingly complex AI software1
.
Source: Digit
From 'Evil' to 'Impressed': Musk's Dramatic Reversal
The deal marks a striking turnaround in relations between Elon Musk and Anthropic. Earlier this year, Musk accused Anthropic of stealing artificial intelligence training data "at massive scale" and called the company's policies "misanthropic and evil," alleging without evidence that Claude AI models showed racial and sexual biases
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. Now Musk has changed his tune, writing on X that he "spent a lot of time last week with senior members of the Anthropic team to understand what they do to ensure Claude is good for humanity and was impressed." He added that "no one set off my evil detector"4
.Orbital Data Centers: The Next Frontier for AI Compute
Beyond immediate computing capacity, the agreement includes Anthropic expressing interest in partnering with SpaceX to develop "multiple gigawatts of orbital AI compute capacity"—essentially orbital data centers in space
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. SpaceX argues that "the compute required to train and operate the next generation of these systems is outpacing what terrestrial power, land, and cooling can deliver on the timelines that matter"4
. While OpenAI CEO Sam Altman has been dismissive of the unproven technology, SpaceX is betting on the long-term benefits of harnessing solar power directly in Earth's orbit5
. Having Anthropic as a potential customer could help SpaceXAI boost investor confidence ahead of its planned IPO as soon as next month1
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Source: Wccftech
Immediate Benefits for Claude Pro and Enterprise Users
The additional AI compute will directly improve capacity for Claude Pro and Claude Max subscribers, Anthropic said
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. Effective immediately, the company has doubled Claude Code rate limits for users on Pro, Max, Team, and seat-based Enterprise plans2
. Peak-hour restrictions for Claude Code have been removed for Pro and Max accounts, and API limits for Claude Opus models have been considerably raised4
. The changes address growing complaints from software developers about rate limits and service disruptions, as the average developer now spends at least 20 hours per week running Claude Code3
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Source: MakeUseOf
The Colossus 1 Supercomputer and xAI's Struggles
The Colossus 1 supercomputer was originally built to power xAI's own Grok models after SpaceX acquired xAI earlier this year, forming the combined entity SpaceXAI
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. SpaceX first broke ground on the facility at a former Electrolux site in 2024, claiming it built one of the largest and fastest AI supercomputers in the world in just 122 days3
. However, reports indicate xAI has struggled with GPU utilization of only 11% despite acquiring 500,000 Nvidia GPUs—far below the 40% that competitors typically achieve5
. The deal with Anthropic now means the entire first-generation cluster is powering one of xAI's direct competitors in the AI race, as the company focuses on building Colossus 24
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Environmental Concerns and Community Pushback
The deal has drawn criticism from environmental groups and community organizations. The NAACP filed a lawsuit against SpaceX over environmental concerns at the Memphis facility, stating that "any company that disregards the obvious environmental and health concerns of Black communities to supposedly power a future that will help us all is sending a clear message about who it intends to serve in that future"
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. Emissions from gas turbines at the data center have prompted numerous complaints from local residents, and environmental protestors demonstrated at a nearby SpaceX investor gathering ahead of the IPO3
. In response to such concerns, Anthropic announced in February that it has pledged to cover costs of energy price increases driven by data center activity, though critics question how companies can uphold such pledges2
.Broader Strategy: Partnerships with Amazon, Google, and Microsoft
The SpaceX agreement represents just one piece of Anthropic's broader infrastructure strategy. The company has similar agreements with Amazon, Google, and Microsoft aimed at building gigawatts of additional capacity
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. Yesterday, The Information reported that Anthropic committed to spend $200 billion on Google's AI cloud services and TPU chips3
. Last month, Anthropic committed more than $100 billion over the next ten years to Amazon technologies3
. According to reports, contracts with Anthropic and OpenAI now account for more than half of the $2 trillion in backlogs at major cloud providers3
. Anthropic also signaled that future infrastructure deployments will increasingly target international regions such as Europe and Asia to meet enterprise demand for local data residency and regulatory compliance, particularly in healthcare, finance, and government sectors4
.New Dreaming Feature Unveiled
Alongside the compute deal announcement, Anthropic unveiled a new Claude feature called 'dreaming,' designed to help AI agents improve themselves between sessions
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. The dreaming feature allows Claude-powered agents to review previous work, identify recurring patterns and mistakes, and reorganize memory files containing user preferences and contextual information, enabling the system to refine its behavior over time rather than starting each session from scratch4
.References
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