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Universal Music Group and TikTok renew agreement to combat unauthorized AI music | TechCrunch
Universal Music Group (UMG) and TikTok recently announced the renewal of their licensing agreement, which includes a commitment to get rid of unauthorized AI-generated music from the platform improve how artists and songwriters are credited. In their joint announcement, UMG stated the agreement "extends TikTok and UMG's groundbreaking commitment to AI protections that promote human artistry and ensure platform economics effectively flow through to artists and songwriters. TikTok and UMG will work together to remove unauthorized AI-generated music from the platform, while further improving artist and songwriter attribution." This new agreement represents a notable shift in the relationship between UMG and TikTok. For years, UMG has pushed platforms, streaming services, and AI companies to implement stricter content moderation policies. Tensions between UMG and TikTok escalated in 2024 when UMG accused TikTok of inadequately addressing issues related to AI-generated music and copyright. This public dispute led to UMG temporarily pulling its music catalog from TikTok -- a decision that underscored the app's growing reliance on major label licenses as popular tracks vanished from user videos overnight. The timing of TikTok's commitment to crack down on fake or unlicensed music is significant especially as the music industry wrestles with an influx of AI-generated content. Over the past couple of years, the industry has been increasingly worried about AI tools that can mimic artists' voices or create counterfeit songs that exploit streaming algorithms. Viral AI-generated tracks imitating big names like Drake and The Weeknd sparked widespread concern, especially when some racked up millions of streams before being taken down. The deal may also serve as a template for how the broader tech industry navigates the collision of AI, intellectual property, and platform accountability. As the EU tightens its regulatory grip on AI-generated content (and U.S. states increasingly follow suit) around AI-generated content, the pressure on other platforms to formalize similar governance frameworks is growing. TikTok has been working to demonstrate to the music industry that it can deliver significant earnings for artists and rights holders. Last year, the platform launched "TikTok for Artists," an insights platform designed to help artists strengthen their promotional efforts and provide music labels with access to data.
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Universal Music Group and TikTok's Deal Secures Artist Royalties and AI Protections
Meanwhile, Universal Music Group has a separate deal with Spotify that allows for AI-generated parodies and remixes. Universal Music Group and TikTok have signed an agreement that will keep artists including Taylor Swift, Kendrick Lamar, Sabrina Carpenter and Noah Kahan playing on the platform for years to come. The announcement didn't disclose financial terms, or even how long the agreement will last ("multi-year" was the phrasing), but it appears the companies have permanently put behind them a royalties dust-up from 2024 that at one point prompted UMG to pull its music from TikTok for three months. UMG said in its announcement that the new agreement builds on a partnership it began with TikTok in 2024 and incorporates "expanded marketing and advertising campaigns, as well as access to e-commerce and other artist-centric tools." Presumably, this means UMG artists will have additional features available to sell merchandise and promote their music tours or album drops on TikTok. The agreement, UMG said, also includes provisions to provide artists with "AI protections that promote human artistry and ensure platform economics effectively flow through to artists and songwriters." TikTok and UMG will work to remove "unauthorized AI-generated music from the platform" and there will be improvements to artist and songwriter attributions, according to the companies. UMG and TikTok's announcement comes shortly after a separate agreement with Spotify that seems to go the other way on AI: it will allow fans to create remixes and cover songs of UMG music using artificial intelligence tools. The Spotify feature won't be part of the service by default: subscribers will have to pay extra, even if they're on Spotify Premium, to use those features. There's no launch date yet for the new Spotify AI tool to create those covers or remixes.
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Universal Music Group, TikTok Strike New Licensing Deal For the AI Era
Universal Music Group and TikTok have unveiled a new "multi-year strategic licensing agreement" to cover royalties from big name artists and creators like Yungblud, Drake and Lady Gaga. The latest agreement builds on a 2024 partnership to ensure creative and commercial opportunities for UMG's artists and songwriters through expanded marketing and advertising campaigns involving TikTok. That deal followed the two companies going through a months-long and very public standoff over the royalties TikTok paid to UMG's artists, with the music giant ultimately pulling the music from its roster of artists and accusing the video social media giant of "trying to build a music-based business, without paying fair value for the music." UMG and TikTok struck a more collegial tone on Friday as the music label's artists, songwriters and creators will continue to get access to the social media platform's global audience for business opportunities. "The new deal also extends TikTok and UMG's groundbreaking commitment to AI (artificial intelligence) protections that promote human artistry and ensure platform economics effectively flow through to artists and songwriters. TikTok and UMG will work together to remove unauthorized AI-generated music," both companies said in a statement. On Thursday, UMG and Spotify unveiled an agreement for a new feature that allows premium subscribers to make AI-generated covers and remixes of songs. UMG and Spotify are touting the feature as a new revenue driver for music creators as they profit from the streams the fan-made content generates. UMG has previously established AI deals with the likes of AI music generator Udio, Splice and Nvidia. The new UMG agreement with TikTok will also see the two companies get deeper into fan engagement experiences and artist development initiatives, to include a spotlight on emerging artists from all over the world. "We're proud of the pioneering work we've done with TikTok to create wide-ranging benefits for our artists and songwriters. With this new agreement, we look forward to driving innovative new fan experiences, while further improving social media monetization, and protecting and amplifying human artistry," Michael Nash, executive vp and chief digital officer at UMG, said in a statement. Music has played an increasing role on the TikTok platform, and the social media player expressed its commitment to artists and songwriters growing by engaging with its global community. Tracy Gardner, global head of music business development at TikTok, added in a statement: "We're excited to take our partnership with UMG to the next level, and build on the strong foundation we've already created together for artists, songwriters and fans. TikTok is a unique platform where music discovery, culture and fandom intersect, and this agreement will help create even more opportunities for artists and songwriters to engage audiences, grow their communities and achieve career success on a global scale."
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Universal Music Group and TikTok have signed a multi-year strategic licensing agreement that commits both companies to removing unauthorized AI-generated music from the platform while improving artist attribution. The deal marks a significant shift after UMG pulled its catalog in 2024 over royalty disputes and AI concerns, now establishing a framework for how platforms handle AI music and intellectual property rights.

Universal Music Group and TikTok have announced a new licensing agreement that signals a major turning point in how social media platforms address AI music and copyright concerns. The multi-year strategic licensing agreement builds on a partnership the companies established in 2024, following a contentious public standoff that saw UMG temporarily pull its entire music catalog from the platform
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. The renewed deal ensures that artists including Taylor Swift, Drake, Kendrick Lamar, Lady Gaga, Sabrina Carpenter, and Noah Kahan will continue to have their music available to TikTok's global audience2
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.At the heart of this agreement lies a groundbreaking commitment to AI protections that promote human artistry and ensure artist royalties flow effectively to creators and songwriters. Both companies have pledged to work together to remove unauthorized AI-generated music from the platform while implementing measures to improve artist attribution
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. Michael Nash, executive vice president and chief digital officer at Universal Music Group, emphasized the pioneering nature of their work, stating the agreement will drive "innovative new fan engagement experiences, while further improving social media monetization, and protecting and amplifying human artistry"3
.The timing proves critical as the music industry grapples with an influx of AI-generated content that threatens intellectual property rights and fair compensation for artists. Over the past couple of years, viral AI-generated tracks imitating artists like Drake and The Weeknd have sparked widespread concern, especially when some accumulated millions of streams before being taken down
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.The relationship between Universal Music Group and TikTok has undergone a dramatic transformation. Tensions escalated in 2024 when UMG accused TikTok of inadequately addressing issues related to AI-generated music and copyright, leading to a three-month period where UMG pulled its music catalog from the platform. The music giant accused TikTok of "trying to build a music-based business, without paying fair value for the music"
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. This decision underscored TikTok's growing reliance on major label licenses as popular tracks vanished from user videos overnight1
.Beyond addressing AI music concerns, the new licensing agreement incorporates expanded marketing and advertising campaigns, as well as access to e-commerce and other artist-centric tools. This means UMG artists will have additional features available to sell merchandise and promote their music tours or album drops on TikTok
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. Tracy Gardner, global head of music business development at TikTok, noted that the platform represents a unique space "where music discovery, culture and fandom intersect," and the agreement will create more opportunities for artists and songwriters to engage audiences and achieve career success on a global scale3
.TikTok has been actively working to demonstrate its value to the music industry. Last year, the platform launched "TikTok for Artists," an insights platform designed to help artists strengthen their promotional efforts and provide music labels with access to data, as reported by TechCrunch
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Interestingly, Universal Music Group's approach to AI music varies across platforms. Just days before announcing the TikTok deal, UMG struck a separate agreement with Spotify that allows fans to create AI-generated covers and remixes of UMG music using artificial intelligence tools. Spotify subscribers will need to pay extra beyond their Premium subscription to access these features, though no launch date has been announced
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. UMG has previously established AI deals with companies including AI music generator Udio, Splice, and Nvidia3
.This deal may serve as a template for how the broader tech industry navigates the collision of AI, intellectual property, and platform accountability. As the EU tightens its regulatory grip on AI-generated content and U.S. states increasingly follow suit, the pressure on other platforms to formalize similar governance frameworks continues to grow
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. The agreement demonstrates that major labels are taking a differentiated approach—cracking down on unauthorized AI-generated music while simultaneously exploring controlled, monetized AI applications that could generate new revenue streams for creators. As AI tools become more sophisticated at mimicking artists' voices and creating counterfeit songs that exploit streaming algorithms, the industry will be watching closely to see whether TikTok can effectively enforce its commitment to remove unauthorized AI-generated music and whether this model can be replicated across other platforms.Summarized by
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